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Council Rejects Development Charge Program - 15 Jun 26
Milton · June 17, 2026
And so I'll call this meeting to order.
Uh we're going to uh skip by the uh the
moment of silent reflection etc. Uh
there are no uh agenda announcements
this evening. Any disclosure of peuner
interest?
Samir any any peuner interest? I just to
keep you in the loop.
>> Uh none whatsoever, Mr. Chair. Right.
Thank you. Uh there are no delegations
but apparently we have a presentation
this evening. So if the treasur come
forward. Thank you.
All right. Good evening everyone.
Going to provide a presentation just to
provide an overview of the report. It's
going to be a little bit longer than I
would normally uh provide in terms of
report overviews strictly because the
timing of when the report itself was
released and just to uh give a good
sense of some of the content that was
there before you get into your decision-
making.
Okay. So, we'll get right into it. Uh
the agenda itself is actually structured
like the report. uh the goal is
essentially just to touch on some of the
major points of of information and
analysis and the program overview from
there uh leading to your your
deliberation. So from a timeline
perspective, this slide really just
summarizes the application process
itself. I will speak later to the
timelines of the actual funding program.
Um
it really started with the start of June
and the guidelines which uh as we'll
touch on later are attached as an
appendix to the staff report. And for us
really uh the last two weeks have been
assessing those guidelines and working
on bringing the report to you uh as you
saw on Friday in ES 3626.
We are working towards the deadline for
the program which is this upcoming
Friday for applications after which uh
the province will return feedback to
municipalities in the summer and
ultimately look for a an agreement
executed by the middle of August.
The program itself does outline the
application process, the evaluation
process as well as some of the elements
that will be in the transfer payment
agreement. I will say those details in
in the the TPA would be really important
for a municipality that is proceeding.
There's still some areas that uh I would
call some gray areas as to exactly how
to interpret what it'll look like. Uh
the one area specifically for example
when it comes to the 10% municipal share
and the different funding options. Um
we've interpreted the guidelines. We've
heard ministry staff speaking to the
interpretations and we've seen some FAQs
and there are still elements of that
that would really need to be ironed out
in anything that that came in in a final
agreement. There's a few other areas as
well that we would definitely benefit
from that. So, we prepared the report
based on our best understanding of what
the program would entail, knowing that
if if we were ever to proceed, there'd
be that additional step and we bring
back something to council with more firm
details at that time.
So at a high level, the key elements of
the program, it is a competitive
process, so there's no guarantee of
funding for those that do apply. And
they have indicated which evaluation
criteria are most important to them. And
we'll we'll touch on those. The first
major element is the reduction of
development charges. So it needs to be
at minimum a 30% reduction to the rates
that were in effect on March 30th. And
they'll evaluate more favorably the
higher you go beyond the 30%. And the
reduction can be across all development
charges or across just single
categories. And you'll see that's
relevant later when we talk about
managing risk. So on the one hand is the
DC reduction. On the other hand then is
the project financing. So they'll fund
up to five projects. They must be
tendered by July 2030 and complete no
later than October 2035.
They must be identified in the
development charge study, the most
recent development charge study. And in
that study, they need to be identified
at 2030 or prior. They do prefer housing
enabling and shovel ready. And as you're
going to see, the project we've
identified for Milton is neither of
those things. It's still eligible. It
just wouldn't be looked on as favorably.
And ultimately, the province is and with
federal funding as well willing to pay
90% of what's determined to be eligible
costs, but they are requiring municipal
funding for 10% of what those eligible
costs are as well.
So with that in mind, some of the key
considerations that will really touch on
the analysis that we've done. Uh number
one is that the municipalities are being
asked to bear the risk of any variance
in that development charge reduction. So
we'll talk about the estimated amount
for Milton later at the 90 million.
Anything that comes in above that, it
would be a funding responsibility for
the town and we'll touch on later.
There's rules around what you can fund
that with. And in our case, it would
mean something that's nond related in a
go forward basis. So whether it's tax
base or otherwise that that risk is
passed on to to some of the non-growth
funding sources.
Secondly is the the cash flow uh
differential. So the program for the DC
reductions is within the first three
years, but the funding that
municipalities will be receiving is over
a 10-year period based on milestone
payments. So municipalities should be
anticipating and ready to fund the
reductions up front knowing that
reimbursement will h will happen after
the fact over a more extended period of
time.
Third is the fact that since the upfront
funding is in the form of DC reductions
and the reimbursement is related to
projects, there is a risk that if
reimbursement doesn't occur for any
reason and the one that we're most
concerned with is a project timing
perspective, then the town or
municipality would be required to come
up with the funding source for the
reductions another way. And again, it
would be nonds that would need to be the
solution in that case.
And then lastly is the element of the
municipal funding. So the our
understanding has been that the eligible
costs relate to the growth related share
as the intent of the program from the
province's perspective is to displace
the development charges with alternative
sources being the grant and the 10% from
the municipality. So because that is a
growth related portion of the project,
it's not one that we would typically use
non-growth related funding sources for.
Um, we have started to look at different
potential sources for that and we would
have to iron out the details of those,
but that would be a an element that the
program introduces that is kind of new
and separate from what we would have uh
been budgeting for previously.
And then just some context from a
legislative perspective, two two key
aspects of the development charges act
worth highlighting. The first one here
is paraphrasing an excerpt from the
bylaw, but what it essentially says is
that if a municipality chooses to reduce
a development charge by way of
exemption, reduction or discount, it
needs to make up for that in a way that
makes sure that that cost isn't then
passed on to other forms of growth. And
typically what that means is finding a
nonDC revenue source for those uh
exemptions. So that exists today when it
comes to affordable housing, rental
housing, any other exempt uh purpose. We
have a separate funding stream and
that's the $6.5 million a year that we
budget in our operating budget. So
that's how we ensure that we're not
passing that cost off in future DC
bylaws. It'll be the same consideration
here when we talk about uh the risks
involved and what it would look like
should we have no grant funding or a
reduced grant funding level to pay for
it. And then secondly, it's important to
remember that although we we sometimes
plan for development charges on an
aggregate basis, each service is
independently monitored and and tracked.
So that when we do things like
development charge updates, any savings,
any uh additional costs are exclusive to
that particular service, whether it's
roads, fire, recreation. Um, and that's
important when we talk about program
design here because which projects we
apply any grand funding to and which
specific parts of our development charge
we reduce, it is really important to
keep a relationship there to make sure
that we're protecting ourselves.
So with that, getting into some of the
analysis that's in the report and first
talking about how much are we looking at
rebating through a program like this
under the rules. So in this graph,
starting on the left, you can see what
the development charge rate was on March
30th. We have not included storm water
here uh strictly because there was a
number of storm water rates in effect on
March 30th and we've since consolidated
them in our latest bylaw. We are going
to have to include that in anything we
submit to the province for this program.
And in the worst case scenario, there's
only one storm charge that isn't already
reduced enough to qualify for this
program. So, what that means is
essentially when we talk about the
numbers later on the right here about
what the new rate would have to be, we
would take about $12 more off of that
just to satisfy the storm water uh
categories. But from an overall
percentage perspective, you can get the
idea here on on the other categories.
But what you can see is on March 30th,
and I'll just use the single and semi-
detached as the example, our DC rate was
just over $30,000.
So the minimum rate that we could we
could apply if we were to participate in
this program would be $21,000
121 on a go forward basis for three
years.
We are a little unique in the case of
Milton. Not only did we index on April
1st, we also passed a new DC bylaw with
a residential rate that will come into
effect in December this year. So in the
next two columns over when you first see
the blue column looking at what'll
really be the effective rate for DC's
for the month or for the year of 2026
and then in purple for 2027 and beyond.
That would be the DC rate as calculated
and beside it is the percent reduction
that we would need to apply to get back
to that $21,121
figure which is essentially what we need
to maintain for three years if we're to
participate in this program. So what
that means is for the first year to the
end of 2026, we'd be providing a 32 to
33% reduction in development charges.
After that point, it would go from 40 to
47% when the new rates become effective
in our new bylaw. Um you can see that it
is a different rate for each category of
of house, whether it's a single detached
or the apartment or multiples. And
that's strictly a result of what our new
development charge bylaw kicked out once
we looked at how many people lived in a
unit type and how that's changed over
the years. Um, but it is a requirement
of this program that every single
residential category go down by at least
that 30% which is why we're tracking it
this way.
Looking at our our development charge
rate itself and how the different
services make up that total. So the
total, you know, currently being just
over 30,000 and going to just under
35,000 in the future. The key takeaway
here is that you can see parks and
recreation make up almost half of our
current development charge rate. And
again, looking at how we relate projects
to where the discounts are being
provided. What that suggests is that if
we are to concentrate our application on
a fewer number of projects, um it is
hard to achieve an overall DC rate
reduction of 40 to 47% if we don't
include parks and recreation in that
calculation because of the size of it.
Um and then library will come up later
as well in the context of the combined
community center and library and you can
see that adds another 5%. So those are
really the the combination of services
that give us enough room to accommodate
the entirety of the rate reduction if we
were to go that route. If we were to use
roads or transit, we would still need to
bring probably recreation and parks into
it anyways to to get a total that's
large enough. So
uh so going forward and looking now on a
on a forward-looking basis, you know,
what does growth look like for the next
three years? We've updated our forecast
working with our development services
area and it's really built up for the
purpose of this analysis going to almost
a sightby-sight basis where based on
best estimates of each application where
it's at in the process and expected
timing we we come up with a forecast of
what we think the next three years will
be. We do the same process for budgeting
purposes. Typically in the budget
purpose, we would apply a cap of around
2900 units just based on historical
averaging. We haven't applied that cap
here in the third year in part because
for the sake of this program, we are
looking at risk mitigation and our risk
here as we're going to touch on in a
minute. Our biggest risk is if the uh
number of units goes up, not down. So
that was number one. Number two is with
the number of different programs out
there, not just the DC rebate program,
but the HST rebate program and the
feedback we've heard to date from from
industry about what those could look
like in terms of incenting new units.
You know, it does come to uh you know, a
potential for a higher forecast than
what we would typically see. So, our
base case, and you're going to see it
referred to later, is really what you're
looking at here, which is you know, a
slower in 2026. We we knew there was
going to be a bit of a a slowdown based
on our our prior projections, but then
kind of returning in 2027 uh to what has
recently been closer to where we've
we've ended in recent years and then a
larger number in 2028, which would end
up aligning with what the end of this
program would be. But in total with the
additional units, just over 8,500 units
would be a three-year estimate.
So putting that in the context of what
could come forward, we looked at what
are the number of units that are
actually in current active discussion
with the town at various stages of the
application process. So in the first
column here, you can see 19,643
units. Those are the number of units at
the different stages with our planning
with our planning area. So you can see
that 3,600
are currently at the stage where they're
ready for building permits. 9,200 are
partially complete applications that are
nearing that stage. And then we've got
just over 6,700 that have either just
started the application process or just
undertaking pre-conultations.
So 19,000 is the inventory of active
files or active units. And then you can
see here for the 7,700 that we've
projected in the next three years um
again excluding ARUS which we'll get
back to later. That's about 39% we're
saying of the existing units would
proceed in a three-year period to the
stage of getting a building permit um
approved.
And so we will touch on some scenario
testing here. So, you know, the risk
here to the program is really that if we
see more uptake in the next three years
than we project, if that exceeds the
funding we receive, that needs a funding
source other than DC. So, that's where
we get back to a taxpayer impact. So we
haven't modeled the the downward side.
So if units come in lower, there is a
risk that if we were in this program and
our units didn't achieve the uh the
number we were forecasting that the the
province could choose to claw back some
of the funding. Our current assumption
is that we would be able to use
development charges for anything that's
deemed kind of outside the program
because that would have been the funding
source anyways. it's really only that
eligible cost component that we're
managing the risk of from our current
interpretation. So that's why we've
looked at the the scenarios going the
other direction of what if what if the
units come in stronger. So you know uh
three scenarios, one is a 10% increase
where you can see here we would go up to
around 8,400 units as opposed to the
originally forecasted 7,700 and that
would represent about 43% of all units
that are currently in the planning
process. If it was a 50% increase, we
would then see 59% of all those units
that are in the in the process
proceeding. And then ultimately, we did
one where, you know, what if every
single unit in that in that forecast
proceeded uh within the three-year time
frame. That does result in an extremely
ambitious number for a three-year period
and is probably outside the realm of
what's what's likely or reasonable, but
it just gives a sense in a minute here
when we put some dollar figures to this
as to kind of what that dollar threshold
might look like. So taking those
planning numbers and turning them into
dollars based on, you know, we we do
think that the average DC loss through
this program is going to be per unit,
you know, between 10,500 and 11,000 on
average. And so applying those numbers
to the the number of units, you can see
our baseline is that we think there'll
be about a $90 million reduction in
development charges in three years. And
then as we get into the scenarios, a 10%
increase pushes it to 98 million. the
50% increase takes it to 132 and then
ultimately if if all those units
proceeded you see that at 28 million. So
we'll come back to this a little later
when we talk about the size of project
that we're we're talking about but this
was really just to get a sense of of
different potential risk thresholds.
So because one element of the program is
that we cash flow the reductions in the
first three years and then recover
funding over 10 years. It is important
to take a quick look at our development
charge forecast to get a sense of what
that looks like. Couple things to
highlight here. First is that very top
line, the parks and rec. You can see,
and this is the only slide where I've
rounded the millions off, but you can
see at 132 million and carrying to 186
million over the forecast, those two
development charge reserves are really
the um not the only positive balances,
but the strongest positive balances
within our within our cash flow. And the
reason for that is unlike roads and fire
which we typically build at the early
stages of subdivisions and secondary
plans, community centers tend to trail
once the population is there. So they
have a greater tendency to accumulate a
balance and then see a large draw every
time a community center is built. So you
see the positive balances in those
particular DC reserves followed by the
negative balances in the combined uh
balance of all the other DC reserves and
roads and transit along with fire uh are
are three of the ones that that
generally carry in a negative balance.
Uh growth studies as well typically uh
carries a negative as well. So overall
in the very middle of this graph you can
see the total DC balance it does show as
maintaining a positive balance
throughout the 10-year period. I will
highlight that we have assumed that
we're going to issue 94 million in debt
during that period. So had we not done
that, that would have been a negative
carry for the development charges on
their own. Um but where the 94 million
comes from if you go down two more lines
on top of development charges, we also
keep a line on the post period capacity.
And the best way to think about post
period is when we build the transit
facility because that is the the major
driver of those figures you see there.
that facility is going to benefit growth
well beyond a 10-year period. It's going
to be, you know, uh somewhere between 10
20 years of growth will be accommodated
in that space. Under the development
charge rules, we're not allowed to fund
the entirety of that growth upfront with
DC's. Only the growth that is in the
next 10 years can contribute to it for
the time being. So, as a municipality,
we need to fund that difference for the
future growth and then recover it in the
future. And that's what you're seeing
here is essentially the carrying cost to
the town for building that facility and
then we'll recover that when we get to
2040 and beyond from that future growth.
So we try to look at both post period
NDC's on an aggregate basis to try to
maintain a positive balance. You can see
here we we get to that kind of net
neutral state in 2031. But in order to
do that we needed 94 million of debt to
balance the entirety of the cash flow.
So, um, but the point of all of this is
is to say the parks and wreck and
library DCs are better positioned to
cash flow any reductions that we're
doing. And we we do need to be mindful
overall of if we do participate, our
overall DC balance is probably going to
go negative and we're going to need to
come up with another interimm financing
source. Maybe it's more external debt.
Maybe we'll internally borrow against
taxpayer funded reserves, but we will
have to do something in the cash flow to
to fund the exemptions that we're
providing until we got reimbursement for
them.
So with that in mind, we then look at
what projects might we want to apply for
if we were to participate. So we have
differentiated them here between the
housing enabling and the community
infrastructure knowing that the province
would far prefer the first category of
the housing enabling and we we really
have focused on the larger projects and
only the projects that showed in the DC
study in the first years before 2030. So
we do have a few options when it comes
to roads and transit.
um we would require uh more projects if
we use those because the size of them.
We need to make sure we exceed the 90
million to make sure we're made whole.
And because of the size of the DC rates,
there's probably no getting around the
fact that we're going to need parks and
recreation and we're going to need part
of the Boone Recreation Center no matter
what. So that leads us to where
ultimately the recommendation in in the
staff report reads is because the
balance in in the park and recre DC is
the healthiest because of the fact that
uh it allows us to to focus on one
project and one DC rate largely actually
I should say two because library is its
own DC reserve but one project with two
DC reserves and uh and largely from that
that cash flow perspective you know it
it is probably in the town's best
interest to focus focus on the the
community center and the library if we
were to proceed rather than getting into
the road DC reserve which is already
significantly negative.
Um and it also allows us then to focus
uh the efforts on on one area whereas if
we include all those roads and the
transit facility that you see up top
there's a number of external factors and
timelines that would also influence the
town's risk.
So, I I think I've started to speak to
what's on this slide, which is really
the rationale as to why we're suggesting
the community center and the library
knowing that it may not be evaluated as
strongly as the housing enabling
projects. Um, but there are risks and
downside and that's what I just want to
highlight in those last two points there
is we're going to talk about a little
bit more, but the timing of that
community center has a lot of um risk to
it because we don't have a clear path
forward and from a delivery perspective.
Um so and that especially when we talk
about 2030 as a tender date, you know,
there's a lot of things that would have
to happen for that facility before that
date. Um the second risk there is just
from a checking the box from a
provincial perspective, it's not housing
enabling and it's not shovel ready,
which are two of their criteria that
they would give preferential treatment
to in their evaluation process. Um but
the reason it is being put forward is
those first three check marks you see
especially when it comes to the managing
of the financial risk with the reserve
and the DC rates.
So getting to the options themselves
option one is presented in the report
would be to put an application in. So
the first part of the application would
address the 30% reduction from the March
30th rates. It would mean that our DC
reductions starting in December 31st of
this year would be between 40 47% and
they would actually go up in 2027 and
2028 with indexing. The DC rate that
we're charging would stay flat, but the
value of the reduction would go up
increasing the value of it. It would
need to be a three-year commitment. So
that would take us to 2029 and we are
estimating the revenue reduction of
about $90 million.
We have identified 158 million is what
the funding request could be for the
community center and library. To be
clear, that's when we take what they've
considered to be ineligible and then
take 90% of what's left. That's how we
get to 158. That does assume that we're
allowed to apply inflation to our
current cost estimate because we know we
won't be tendering it for a few more
years. And as you can see, that number
is well above the $90 million
perspective. 90 million and and the
differential to the 158 that is
definitely beneficial to the town
because it gives us protection. Um from
a provincial perspective they have
articulated that their intention is to
fund the estimated DC loss and not
necessarily you know providing
contingencies for municipalities for the
risk that they're bearing. So, you know,
it would be through the application
process that if we were offered funding,
we would have to get clarity on to what
degree, but the number you see in the
report is definitely kind of the um
higher end of request based on what our
project allows for and to provide for
the risk that we'd be taking on. Uh
there would be the town funding
commitment as part of this program and
we've identified an estimate of $24
million here. That includes both the 10%
share as well as there are ineligible
costs in our $158 million estimate that
we know will have to be funded out of
outside the program. A lot of that would
relate to things like any sort of
internal administration charges and
there's a list of other kind of
non-eligible costs in the program
guidelines. So, we've made sure to kind
of deduct those first before getting
into the 10% calculation. We have looked
at a number of different potential
funding sources for the 10%. One
opportunity we may have because we do
fund our development charge exemptions
historically. So, every time we've we've
approved a new additional unit, um
whether it's a municipal building or a
school building, every time we've
historically been incurring exemptions,
we've been accumulating that funding in
a town reserve so that we can apply it
to the next community center that we
build. We may be able to recognize some
of that funding through this program if
we were to do that, which could help
reduce the cost to the taxpayer, not
fully eliminate it, but it might be a
partial mitigation. But we would need to
see in the TPA that the province would
actually allow us to do that still.
So with option one, there are a couple
of the risks that we mentioned before.
Um in this case, the the first risk
being that what if the amount of
development activity exceeds our
projection. As noted, the 158 million
currently exceeds the 90 million
estimate by 76%. That's not to say that
the province would be on board with that
request, but that would be the way that
the application could be submitted. um
which would be the best form of risk
mitigation we could have on that on that
reduction level risk if we find
ourselves in a scenario where the
province did approve us extra money and
if that uh if we if the 90 million was a
a correct and valid estimate if we do
end up with extra funding in the process
the benefit of that funding would go
directly to the development community.
So any excess funding at the end of this
program would have the effect of either
in our next bylaw update or whether we
just did it as a standalone bylaw, we
could permanently reduce DC's with any
extra funding we receive. So to be
clear, the difference between 158 and 90
million, it'll never result in a direct
benefit to the taxpayer. It'll be a
benefit to the development community in
the form of a lower rate if it were ever
materialized.
The second risk we talked about is the
risk of the project itself. And in my
mind, this is the bigger risk because if
for any reason we we aren't reimbursed
after we've already upfront reduced the
development charges, you know, that
creates the biggest potential risk to
the taxpayer because legislation, the
way it reads, won't allow us to pass
that on to other forms of growth. So, it
would require a tender by 2030. Um, you
know, we are looking at opportunities
and and ways of potentially being able
to accelerate the process, but without
environmental work done, site work done
and all the steps along the way, um,
there is a significant amount of risk
associated with this project and
especially using it for the this kind of
purpose.
Um, we could, you know, endeavor to ask
the province for what kind of
mitigations they might consider or or
where they might ease up on some of the
current program language, but definitely
the language as it reads now is is a
risk. Um,
and then the last point just reiterates
what I've already noted, which is if if
we upfront the reductions and don't get
the full extent of project funding, uh,
there would be a need to make up for the
differential, you know, from somewhere
non-growth related.
So that was option one. Option two uh
would be that we don't apply. And in
that scenario, if if we chose not to,
and a couple of the reasons why council
may choose not to are identified in the
report, um the town still does remain
very well positioned to accommodate
additional growth within within the
province. Our DC rate is already 38%
lower below a lot of our competitor
municipalities.
Um, we have exceeded our housing targets
three years in a row and we had a very
strong 2025 in the midst of of slowdowns
within many other areas within the
province. We do continue to plan for
four new residential oriented uh new
secondary plans as we continue to build
out the existing areas like Boone and
the MTSA. So, we are providing
opportunity for future housing growth
through those processes. We are already
funding a number of exemptions in
targeted areas for affordable housing,
rental housing, the additional units
that we mentioned and we continue to
fund the uh development charge share of
public infrastructure whether it's
municipal buildings, schools, hospitals.
Um, and to be pointed out as well with
the recent uh, introduction of the HST
rebate, which is still uh, in effect
until, you know, Q1 of next year, we
still have yet to see the exact impacts
of that stimulus and what effect it has
on housing as well. So, there are lots
of reasons to think that the the town is
positioned to continue to move forward
from a growth perspective.
So from a next steps perspective, we
have provided resolutions for both
option one and option two that council
could consider within the body of the
report. Uh if there is direction to move
ahead with an application, it will be a
short turnaround time from now until
Friday. Uh so we'll we'll pull together
the resources needed to make sure we we
hit that target. We have highlighted
that because of some of the unknowns
that will only be sorted out through a
TPA process. We would have to come back
to council. Right now we do have a
meeting in July. I suspect we will not
have clarity in time for that. So most
likely it would probably require an
additional meeting of council closer to
the deadline of August 15th. Uh but
again we would kind of follow the
province's lead based on feedback we
receive if an application were
submitted.
And with that I think that are is the
major points I wanted to raise but happy
to answer any questions.
>> Thank you Glenn. I have councelor Ali at
this point with a question. Go ahead
councelor Ali.
>> Thank you Mr. Chair, thank you for your
presentation, Glenn. Um, at this point,
listening to what you have just shared.
Option two looks uh uh like a viable
option to me, but I'll wait to hear what
my colleagues have to say on this.
However, option one uh gives us the
option to expedite the Boone Community
Center, which as you know is something
that we've been hoping to get shovels in
the grounds for. Uh my question to you
or through you to other members of the
staff contingent is uh um should we go
with option two? Um are there other
avenues we can explore to expedite
Boeing Community Center?
>> Uh I'll take that one through the chair.
Um councelor Lee, great question. Um,
right now I would say
we're kind of at the mercy of what sort
of economic conditions, what's happening
in the market as far as that property
goes and being able to move forward on
at at Boone District Park West where
we're originally thinking about putting
the Boone Community Center. So, um,
really we're just waiting for economic
change to to happen. what's in the
marketplace as to whether or not or how
that moves forward and when. That's kind
of outside our control and there's not
much that we can do with that until such
time as a developer chooses to move
forward.
>> Thank you so much. Um because yes, that
was my understanding that we were
waiting for the developer to move
forward which exactly is tied directly
to the DCs um that will come from that
development. So, thank you for
clarifying that. Thanks, Glenn.
Okay, I have uh next councelor Maloo and
Mayor CR. Go ahead, counselor.
Yep.
Thank you. Don't have my ears in. Okay.
Uh Okay. Thank you, Glenn, for your
presentation.
Uh I've gone through this report a
couple of times. There's a lot of
information, a lot of numbers here. Uh,
and I'm sure you spent a lot more time
dissecting and crunching the numbers
than we have. And so based on your
financial experience, okay, and what you
see here, if you were in our position,
which option would you support
through the chair? Um,
if we're looking at it from managing the
risk to the taxpayer perspective,
the the timing of that community center
and library is a major risk, you know,
from a the timelines as presented in the
program guidelines. and at a $90 million
price tag for the cost of exemptions
during the period. Um, you know, from a
ultimately it would be council's
decision, but I would suggest from a
riskmanagement perspective and
especially looking at existing
taxpayers. Option two is the only way to
ensure that the risk is minimized for
taxpayers. Anything we move forward
with, again, there there could be
opportunities to work with the province
to maybe change language. I'm just not
sure what time frame within their
10-year period would get us to the point
of enough comfort on that facility to
take that $90 million risk upfront. Um
only then to find out after the exact
pace at which a facility like that could
move forward.
>> Okay, thank you Gleno.
>> Okay, so I have Mayor CR then councelor
Minakus and Councelor Marshall. So go
ahead, Mayor.
>> Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. And
uh I have a couple of questions and of
course uh uh I'm open to being convinced
otherwise but right now option two is
the one that I'm lean towards but uh
open to be convinced otherwise. Uh the
word risk has been me mentioned many
many many times uh this evening and
throughout this report on uh the low
medium high scale uh when uh where would
we be would be low risk medium risk high
risk on uh what we're talking about
>> based on the the current program
structure and guidelines and we did talk
about the the two kinds of risks. So for
the first one about the risk of what if
the growth is faster and and higher than
we're anticipating, whether it's low,
medium, high really would depend on what
the financial offer from the province
was. The closer they get to our 90
million in terms of their project
funding. And to be clear, that's where
they've expressed where they want to be
is matching our estimated loss. I would
say that gets into the the higher risk
category because the combination of the
new growth areas, HST,
um the rebates that we and potentially
the region would be providing, there
would be incentive to see maybe growth
patterns that don't reflect the
historical three-year period or our
history at all for that matter. Three
years is a long time and a lot can
happen within the economy and other
things in that period. On the second
risk of the project timing, again,
because the program does require a
tender by 2030, I tend to put that in
the high-risisk category. Um, I would
definitely defer to our experts in the
uh in the infrastructure area that have
the experience with these projects, but
I would just use as an example for
council when we first got the
announcement for funding for the transit
facility. You know, the announcement
happened in 2019, the agreement was
signed in 2020.
At that stage, again, a new facility
didn't have a site located at the time.
There's been a number of steps needed
along the way, including all the
environmental work that comes with
developing a new site. And so, from 2020
until now, you know, we're still in the
environmental stage. Now, if we saw that
kind of timeline on a facility related
to this program, we would miss the the
targets and the funding reimbursement
would be at risk, which is why I
naturally draw towards it's the higher
risk side from a a project funding
perspective.
Thank you, Mr. Chair. At least in a
layman's perspective was be high risk as
far as I'm concerned there as well. I
believe it was uh slide 13 and report
page number eight. If we could pull that
up and uh council mentioned about uh
numbers. There's a lot of great numbers
in this uh report if you really look uh
really close at it. So when it comes up
uh there and I'm talking about uh
page eight and slide 13 if I recall
rightly
>> and the uh the question is and it may uh
be to Jill but under apartments over the
last few years we've been putting a lot
of emphasis on uh on apartments there uh
but I noticed 2026, we got roughly 800
there. And then 2027, which is not all
that far away, it really takes a real
drop. And then of course 2028,
uh we're up to 1,800 roughly. So I just
wonder what that 2027 would really
indicate. What's happening in that area?
>> I'll maybe speak to that first and Jill
can can supplement if if helpful.
The high density is actually one of the
areas that always causes us challenges
in our forecasting process. A single
building that has 600 700 units, whether
it comes in in December or January, has
significant impact on what our annual
totals are. And we see very real
examples of that every year in the
budget process. The the numbers that you
referred to there that are shown in the
table, that is again based on a very
sightby-sight based analysis uh with our
development services staff's best
estimates.
Um and and you saw there was the influx
of units. As much as we went down next
year, it immediately rebounded. I think
it was 1,700 uh highdensity units the
following year. Um it is really
important to look at that with a a
certain degree of averaging knowing that
just one of those units from 2028 moving
itself forward to secure whether it's
the incentives that we're providing or
other levels of government. those
numbers can change fairly quickly
because a lot of those units I think out
of the 19,000 units that are currently
in the application process it was around
11,000 or high density. So there is
definitely um some agility potential
there between the units. how much of
that the market can absorb and bear at a
given point in time. And that's where we
really look to the development
industry's insight. But um the fact that
you see those year-over-year anomalies
is just specifically due to our best
interpretation of when we think specific
applications are going to move forward.
>> Thank you, Mr. Chair.
>> Thanks, your worship. I now have
councelor Mikakus, then councelor
Marshall, and councelor Best. Go ahead.
>> Thank you, Mr. Chair. My I have a
question and a comment. So first the
question competitively out there how
does if we chose number one versus
number two how does it change our
attractiveness to from builders?
>> Um so I'll answer that in in two parts.
From a local DC perspective we do know
that we are on the lower end of
development charges and I mentioned the
38% below the average of the
comparators. So part of this answer is
subject to what other municipalities
choose to do or not with this program.
we may see some other local
municipalities come closer to us with a
30% reduction uh you know during this
period. So you know over the fullness of
time we'll have a better understanding
of that the context in terms of how much
would this particular decision we're
making impact the ability and viability
of an individual project. I mean the
general answer is anything we can
provide in terms of reducing cost is
always valued and appreciated. We did
mention though in the report it's
between 10,500 to 11,000 per unit
reduction, you know, based on the the
reduction at the local level. To put
that in context, you know, the overall
development charge in Halton region,
depending on Greenfield built boundary,
is in anywhere in the order of 10 to 12
times that amount. Um, the HST rebate
that was recently introduced provides
rebates of also 12 to 13 times greater
than the reduction we're talking about.
So whether this one on its own moves the
needle compared to some of those much
larger um other reductions or costs uh
again I would defer to the development
industry and their proformas but on the
overall cost of a house $10,000 versus
whatever their ultimate sale price would
be.
>> Thank you Mr. Chair. My summation of
this is that Glenn review was excellent,
but there were a lot of ifs in the in
his in his presentation,
particularly if you you have to do this
and if it if it doesn't happen, this
could happen. It's too complex. What
we're doing today is fundamentally very
very targeted and it's very effective. I
think there's a risk in going with
option one that does not help this
community in terms of its growth plans.
Besides, I also view this programs to be
nothing more than a stimulus package.
Um, and that's what I think it should be
called, you know, to identify
opportunities where they may even exist
um for the marketplace to pick up and
start selling more homes. But reality is
we're doing a pretty good job of that
and I don't think there's any need for
this.
Thanks councelor councelor Marshall and
then councelor best
>> I think uh councelor makis might have
been reading part of my mind because my
question relates to the last thing uh
that he just commented on and the ifs
and so a lot of what you were talking
about is well if the province interprets
it this way at what point in this
application process do you think we
would have clarity on that if at all
>> I would suggest that would be at the
time that the transfer payment agreement
is provided with terms that are specific
to Milton in terms of the project, the
funding level. Um, we could certainly
ask about project timelines, but um, you
know, the the guideline is pretty clear
on that part about what their
expectations are, but it would be with
that transfer payment agreement in hand
where we'd have more uh, solid
understanding of any of those gray areas
that we currently are are concerned
with.
And so if we were to entertain
submitting an application and then we
got the agreement and we didn't agree
with the things that it said and our
interpretation of it and any
clarification that was provided, are
there outs built out along the way or
what does that look like from a you're
now bound by it perspective?
So the province has has indicated that
until there's a transfer payment
agreement, there's no obligation on
their their end that it's a competitive
process and that they're uh they're not
committing to anything till we get to
that stage. There is language in I
believe it's the program guideline and
the application where essentially by
submitting an application
there's some form of attestation that
we're recognizing and in principle
accepting the structure of this program.
Now, I mean, until we sign that TPA,
there's no firm commitment on the town's
part, but to even sign an attestation
acknowledging that is a that is somewhat
of a concern as well.
>> Thank you. Those are my questions.
>> Thank you, counselor. Councelor Best,
then councelor Rez.
>> Uh, no com no questions as a comment.
Are you taking comments now?
>> I'll take your comment, counselor.
>> Okay. Thank you. First of all, my
apologies, uh, Mr. Chairman and
committee. Unfortunately, I was chairing
another meeting at the same time in
Brookville. Unfortunately, the 401's
backed up again. Uh, thanks Glenn for
your preparation and uh your speed
reading here for all these documents
here. Uh, just a comment similar to what
Mayor CR mentioned. We were in a meeting
on Thursday regarding the Allenale
project. The estimated cost for about
was it 200 units is $150 million. That's
$750,000 for a bare basics one-bedroom
apartment. The current market in Milton
for a one-bedroom apartment is $519,000.
So you're looking at over $200,000
difference between the market, which
declined by 9% and the costs. I don't
see the cost coming down. And similar to
Councilman Kakus, this is a stimulus
package and we're basically asking
property taxers to pay for it. So if the
motion does come up, I would move option
two, Mr. chairman because uh uh I I've
had to deal with other provincial
announcements like this and it's like
hurry up and wait. You were given what
18 days to put this together. So
congratulations on fast but uh we still
don't have the details.
>> Thanks councelor. Councelor Le.
>> Uh thank you Mr. Chair. Uh thank you
Glenn. Uh one of the key risks
identified in the report is that the
town could provide the DC reductions but
not receive the full reimbursement if
the community center and library project
does not meet the province's required
timelines. Based on what we know today,
how confident is staff that this project
can realistically meet those deadlines
and what are the biggest factors that
could impact that schedule?
>> Appreciate the question for this. I
might ask our uh commissioner of
community services to comment more
specifically
>> uh through the chair. Thank you for the
question, councelor Jazz. um this
project that's been brought forward and
suggested as a possibility already as
Glenn had mentioned earlier contains a
number of the workflow required to get
that moving is you know I would suggest
we're about even if we were to start
this year and and start the process I
would suggest we would be four years
before we'd be able to to be ready to
issue a tender so I think we'd be
outside the timeline right now based on
current experience what the lay of the
land is the amount of work that would be
required to move that forward. We would
right off the get-go that date is in
jeopardy.
>> Thank you,
Mayor CR. Go ahead. You have a second
question.
>> Yeah, thank you, Mr. Chairman. for the
uh second time. Glenn had mentioned uh
the uh the regional uh DCs on a uh
hypothetical uh scenario and I don't
know where the other three
municipalities are and Glenn may or may
not know as some of us colleagues they
may or may not have uh been dealing with
it. I know it will be coming up at the
regional level but just let's assume for
a moment that the uh four municipalities
were split. One says we jump in or two
says we jump in. Two says we don't jump
in. The region is out there say well
we're going to jump in. Uh what's the
risk to all of us on a scenario such as
that? Uh does Glenn ever with his
colleagues at the four area
municipalities ever thought about that
uh risk?
>> Uh through the chair. What I can comment
on is some of the information that's in
the public realm. Uh and I'll qualify
this with it's a quick read that I've
done of of some of the reports amongst
our peers. There will be similar report
going to regional council on Wednesday.
Uh where there within the body of the
report are alternatives identified and
the report itself is for information. I
believe the region is focusing more on
water wastewater which are more housing
enabling and not necessarily supported
by the tax base but rather by the rate
base. Um, but I would say that the
decision of regional council is
process-wise similar to what we're doing
here tonight. There's some facts on the
table and a report for information with
some uh with some potential options in
the body. I believe Oakville is in the
same. They're actually probably talking
about this the exact same time as us in
their agenda tonight. Similar position
information report with some options.
Uh, so at this stage, and again, this is
just the nature of the timeline for this
one. I think everyone's talking about it
on the same time frames. So we really
won't have a solid understanding of
where everyone lands until unfortunately
we've already had to make our own
decision.
>> Thank you, Mr. Chair.
>> Thank you, your worship. Are there any
other questions of staff?
Seeing none, then uh we'll move to uh
the report. So uh just so council knows,
I have a mover and a seconder already
for option two. Uh but I'm wondering uh
if amongst members of council there is
any interest in moving or seconding
option one.
Seeing none, then uh we'll move to uh to
option two. And I'll read the motion.
It's moved by Councelor Cali and
seconded by Mayor CR. The town of Milton
Council elects not to participate in the
DCP.
And so I'll take uh any any final
comments you may wish before I call the
vote.
Councelor Ky.
>> Yep. Thanks, Mr. Chair. I just want to
echo all the sentiments shared by my
colleagues. Uh obviously there's a lot
of risk involved in this program and one
of the challenges that the federal
government and the province is trying to
tackle is increasing the housing supply
across the country and in Ontario. And
Milton's actually not part of that
problem. Um, like mentioned, we're
exceeding our housing targets and, uh,
it's pretty lucrative from our current
DC rates for developers to continue
building out in this community and the
nearby municipalities around us have
already primarily built out their places
and, uh, you know, Milton is the next
area that's slated to continue growing
up until 2011 and beyond, you know, so
our projections are very optimistic
there and I think we can continue to get
good projects built uh, by continuing to
remain lucrative to our development
community, but at the same time not take
unnecessary risk that uh in the context
that Milton doesn't uh contribute to the
problem that the Ontario government and
federal government's striving to solve.
I'll keep it at that. Thanks.
>> Thanks, councelor. Any other comments
before I call the vote,
>> Mr. Chairman, a seconder of that. Uh
Melton over the past 25 years have done
our fair share and more than our fair
share with regards to housing in this
province here. So, uh, and we've done
reasonably well for the taxpayer as far
as I'm concerned, and we're protecting
the property tax base here in the, uh,
town of Melton. Still look forward to,
uh, development of, uh, you know, the
housing. However, one might want to, uh,
interpret affordable housing, and that's
really what we're talking about. So, Mr.
Chair, I would also call for a record
vote on it. Thank you,
>> Councelor Elli.
>> Thank you, uh, Mr. chair for affording
me the opportunity to share some
comments. I agree wholeheartedly with
all of the comments made by my
colleagues around the horseshoe. I also
wanted to highlight the fact that a lot
of the ifs and buts mentioned rely
heavily on our reserves and the
condition of our reserves and that is
never good financial practice. And so
based on that alone, this is not a good
option for the town of Milton, which as
many of my colleagues have mentioned
have done great with regards to building
more housing. And um I believe
personally and a lot of research also
suggests that the solution lies in
making sure there's inclusionary zoning,
which something we are already doing. So
thank you again for the opportunity.
>> Thanks counselor. Any other comments?
Seeing none, it's a recorded motion, so
that the clerk will take over from here.
>> Um, thank you. Um, councelor Lee being
remote, um, if you could just raise your
hand when I call for in favor or
opposed. That probably would would work
best. Um, so if I could please have
members of council in chambers, please
stand. Those who are in favor of the
motion and councelor Lee, if you are in
favor, please raise your hand. Thank
you. I'm seeing councelor Ali in favor,
councelor Kulkkey in favor, councelor
best in favor, mayor CR in favor,
councelor Marshall in favor, councelor
Malbuff in favor, councelor manakus in
favor, councelor a jazz in favor,
councelor Chiner in favor, and that's
carried unanimously.
>> Thank you.
>> Uh the next matter is a confidential
session. Is there any member of councel
who's interested in going in camera just
to sort of extend the evening?
Okay, seeing none, sounds like you have
better things to do,
right? Okay. So, there is uh one motion
coming out of the confidential session
and I'll read that and seek your
support. It's moved by uh councelor Cali
and seconded by councelor Marshall that
the recommendations contained in staff
report CO- 009-26
be approved. All in favor? That's
carried.
And then the bylaws.
So, it's moved by councelor Calky and
seconded by councelor Marshall that
bylaw number 045-2026
and bylaw number 046-2026
be read, passed, and numbered and that
the mayor and the town clerk be
authorized to sign the said bylaws, seal
them with the seal of the corporation,
and that they be engrossed in the bylaw
book. All in favor of that motion. It's
carried.
And with that council we are adjourned.
Thank you.