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Youth Programs, Heat Response, Broadview Site Review - 12 May 26
Toronto · May 13, 2026
Good morning everyone. My name is Osma
Malik and I'm uh deputy mayor uh and um
vice chair of the executive committee
and clerks have informed me that we do
have quorum and I'm now calling meeting
31 uh to order and welcome to everybody.
Today's meeting is being held by video
conference and in person at city hall in
committee room 1. And this meeting is
also being livereamed online at
youtube.com/shano
city council live. And although uh we
may be meeting in different locations
today, the committee would like to
acknowledge that the land we are meeting
on is a traditional territory of many
nations including the Missagas of the
Credit, the Anesnab, the Chipoa, the
Hodnosoni, and the Wendat peoples and is
now home to many diverse First Nations,
Inua and Matei people. We also
acknowledge that Toronto is covered by
Treaty 13 with the Missosagas of the
credit. If you are registered to speak
at today's meeting, please listen for me
to call your name. Um, we'll call
speakers in the order that they appear
on the list. And the list of speakers
can be viewed online as always by
visiting the executive committee page at
toronto.ca/counsel
and the speakers box for today's
meeting. And if you are present in the
room and wish to register to speak on an
item, please come up to the glass
partition located on the right hand
side. and a member of the clerk's staff
will come to you. Uh members, the clerk
has provided all the agenda materials on
toronto.ca/counsel
and CMP. Uh the clerk's meeting portal
and clerk's IT staff are available to
members if needed. Um and of course, as
always, please submit and approve your
motions by email. Uh staff are available
at excrronto.ca
to help with that. I want to begin uh
with any declarations of interest under
the under the Municipal Conflict of
Interest Act. All right. Seeing none, we
will proceed. Um and uh may I begin with
having a motion to confirm the minutes
from the meeting on April 15th, 2026. Um
moved by councelor Perks. All those in
favor? Carried. Um and now we will run
through our agenda items.
And do we have the speakers? All right.
Our first item.
Um,
thank you. EX uh 31.1, expanding youth
programs to create safer and stronger
neighborhoods. Uh, there is a speaker on
this item and we'll uh I'll hold that.
Um, EX31.2
standardizing the air conditioner
benefit pilot. We also have a number of
speakers on that, so we'll hold that.
um ex 31.3
um 838 Broadview Development Plan
Update. Um there's also um speakers on
that as well. Um uh EX uh 31 uh.4
uh waterfront dock walls and western
beaches uh breakwater action plan
update. And I will hold that item. Um,
ex 31.5 adjustment to capital budget
carry forward funding and future year
commitments.
I'll hold that. All right, we'll hold
that for speakers as well. Uh, ex 31.6
remuneration and expenses of members of
council and of council appointees to
agencies, corporations, and other bodies
for the year ended December 31st, 2025.
Uh, there's also speakers on that item.
Um so that will be held ex 31.7 uh FIFA
World Cup 2026 Toronto implementation of
the integrated regional paramedic
response model and quarterly update on
the community benefits plan social
procurement and workforce development
and Liberty Village and Fort York
neighborhood plan on this item. Okay. Um
all those in favor? Any opposed? And
that carries. Um EX31.8 Eight. Um, uh,
amendments to the TTC records retention
schedule, municipal code, chapter 219,
records, corporate local boards. Um, any
action on that? All those in favor? Any
opposed? And that carries. Uh, ex 31.9
report on Federation of Canadian
Municipalities Committee meetings,
February 2026. And thank you to our
representatives.
>> Well moved.
>> Um, thank you. All those in favor?
Any opposed? And that carries. EX31.10
report on Great Lakes and St. Lawrence
Cities Initiative Confluence Forum.
>> So moved.
>> All right. Thank you. All those in
favor? Any opposed? That carries. Couple
more. Um EX31.11
report on Great Lakes and St. Lawrence
Cities Initiative. Great Lakes Day 2026
advocacy meetings Washington DC March
3rd to 5th uh 2026. I came back
relatively unscathed from that. So
moved.
>> We're grateful for that. All those in
favor. Um any opposed? And that carries.
Um EX3112
report on mayors and regional chairs of
Ontario Marco meetings in January and
March 2026.
>> It's all moved.
>> Right. All those in favor? Any opposed?
That carries. Um ex 31.13 report on
Ontario's big city mayors OBCM caucus
meeting February 6, 2026. Happy to be
there on behalf of the city of Toronto,
Mayor Chow. And uh so moved.
>> All those in favor? Any opposed? And
that carries. Um an EX31.14
report on participation in Ontario big
city mayor's OBC meetings April 1617,
2026 and advocacy day April 22nd, 2026.
>> Got out of Queens Park relatively
unscathed. I'll move that one as well.
>> Thank you. All those in favor
>> dangerous
>> and uh and um that carries.
>> My doctor says, "What are you doing?"
>> Um all right. And then we'll uh we'll go
to the first item um and begin with uh
with the speakers on that and I'll hand
it over.
There is a quick presentation from
Deputy Mayor Aninsley from representing
me to
all of these organizations
came back with something.
>> This is for you from the Great Lakes St.
smart city initiative and they just want
to thank you for the uh session that you
held last Friday. Uh we had the mayor of
uh Milwaukee, the mayor of Buffalo who
was very happy to both be here. We had
the mayors of Detroit, uh Shabogan,
Wisconsin,
and uh Rochester all online as well.
Thank you very much.
>> This is the
Great Lakes and the St. Laurens cities
initiative. We are talking about tariff
and how we could connect with each other
because the municipalities are stand a
lot to gain if we work together. Thank
you.
>> Thank you.
>> Okay,
we have speakers on this item one.
Um Muel, you're here.
You have five minutes. Miguel, how are
you?
>> Put the mic on though.
>> Do you need
some help? No, we're good.
>> Okay, one second, please. I'm trying to
connect my screen.
>> Um, I'll get our staff to give you a
hand.
>> Hello.
>> See, I saw you coming over and then you
stopped. Come on over again. Oh, they're
resetting something.
Just Oh, here it is. No, that's the
item.
>> Okay, that's the item on the screen.
Good morning, everybody. Uh, thank you,
Mayor Chow, for addressing this
important item. this which we deal with
every summer. We call it a program to
give our youth an employment
opportunities just a program. So to this
year we're going to allow 100 more youth
to have an opportunity for a youth
employment which is good and I like what
you said to to the residents who had
lost kids to gun violence that you feel
them. You you know in region park we had
something called the social development
plan and in the year 2023
we didn't have one single debt due to
gun violence because we invested in our
community. We invested in our youth.
However, in 2026, we are told we are
putting the the program under review and
we will only uh release a few thousand
bucks and we had to uh understand that
is the way it's going to be in 2026.
So, Mayor Chow, I I I beseech you to
review the decision of the SDFA
that is not releasing the proper funds
to allow our community to escape which
which I have told you guys time and time
again that the roots of violence is
poverty. I'm speaking today as a parent
and the screen you have in front of you
are my children. the the the middle the
middle kid is going to Centennial
College and she's stuck with OSAP bills,
OSAP. This my son the same. He is going
to college as well and he's stuck with
OSAP charges. I mean um debt. So why
don't we pro I propose the following as
a regent part neighborhood association
member. I propose scholarships since not
everybody will qualify.
So in view that the government of
Ontario has screw up our youth and uncle
D for is now willing to release funds. I
I beseech you to consider scholarships
that will give opportunity for our kids
to have a better future
or we can always upload the police
budget to the to the province and that
way we can release funds to help our
poor our youth and not make it a
program. Instead, it should be a a
priority for the city to invest in the
youth month after month, season after
season. I am glad we're doing something
for the winter showing program to to
hire youth and members of the community.
That's wonderful. I know we are
addressing it, but it's just a t a tip
of the iceberg. We are not addressing
the full the full matter. So, Mayor
Chow, uh, if you if next month is going
to is going to be indigenous month, and
I want to recommend that any job
creation is giving priority to to
indigenous people and to our youth. Save
save ours up
and keep speaking for the residents and
in your second term for for the kids.
Thank you.
>> Thank you, Miguel.
Congratulation of smart kids in college.
Good stuff.
>> Yeah. Make good babies.
>> Any questions to deputent? Seeing none.
Any question to the staff?
Any question to the staff? Yeah. Deputy
mayor Marley.
>> Sorry, Madam Chair. I was just
highlighting uh councilor Shen online
has his hand up.
>> Oh, I'm sorry. I don't have that. Okay.
>> Uh oh, yes. Sorry, I didn't see you.
Okay, council Shan,
>> thank you. Um,
thank you. Um,
so just on on the on the youth programs
uh to create safer and stronger
neighborhoods. Just wanted to ask u if
um there's been any uh thought about how
the selection process would work. I know
this is coming up pretty quickly and and
if there's any um thinking around what
happens post summer, would that be
incorporated in some of our post uh
employment support programs?
>> So through you uh chair. Yes. So we will
be uh lading opportunities into our six
other youth employment programs that
currently serve over 3,500 youth. And as
part of this one-time initiative, we'll
be examining opportunities to continue
those youth and other opportunities in
the fall, which are very critical to
continue.
>> And um through through you, Ma Mayor, um
the selection process, how would uh is
there any anything new or would that be
the same kind of approach around how we
select who would benefit from the
program? So through you, chair, we will
be working with our community partners
to identify youth most at risk of
violence, identifying neighborhoods that
are experiencing high rates of violence,
identifying youth that are experiencing
uh social isolation and disconnection
from communities, uh and working with
partners uh such as Toronto Community
Housing, from school board and many
others to identify the right youth for
this program.
>> Thank you. My final question is related
to what uh what type of wraparound
support would be provided for the youth
because I know it's important to have
youth facing multiple barriers and uh
potentially justice involved as well. Uh
but they would need support while they
are going through employment as well. So
is there going to be uh structural
support uh to to take them through the
employment?
>> So through you chair that is one of the
uh most important components of this
program. The youth will be partnered
with a coordinator who's also a a youth
mentor. They'll be provided workforce
readiness and skill building trainings.
There'll be conflict resolution uh
trainings, financial literacy, and other
opportunities to help build their sense
of belonging and uh growth.
>> Thank you very much. I appreciate it.
Thanks, Madame Mayor.
>> Any other question to the staff? No.
Seeing none, speakers,
Deputy Mayor Molly. Thank you, madame uh
mayor and good morning colleagues.
Really glad to be with you all today. Uh
I just wanted to speak in strong support
of this great work uh and leadership
from our mayor. Uh it's been really uh a
moment of reflection, a time of
reflection for me in my role as we come
to the end of the term, but also in my
community. One of our most um our
strongest advocates and um biggest
champions for youth in our community has
recently retired from their from their
work. And so we've been looking back at
the incredible career that that that
this individual has had and uh myself
personally reflecting on my own journey
uh in community and having sat exactly
here as a youth uh speaking to executive
uh about the importance of investment in
young people. The reality was then
council was not prepared to make the
kinds of investments that youth in our
city needed and deserved. Uh and the sad
fact is that many of my peers were lost
to challenges whether it was in the
justice system or frankly lost their
lives to involvement with um with issues
in our city. And so to be part of a
council and to be part of a mayor's
leadership team who is deeply investing,
who understands the importance um and
the ripple effects that come along with
this kind of investment, believing in
our young people, giving them
opportunities, showing up for them with
wraparound supports like my colleague in
Scarbor highlighted and pointed out and
I know our colleagues um within the
division and the youth serving
organizations deeply understand um those
connections that mentorship is
transformational not only for the
individuals that we're serving, but
certainly for the city that we all love
so much. And I'm so proud um of our
record on this and the continued uh work
around it. So, thank you, Madame Mayor,
for your leadership and to colleagues
and certainly big shout out to the youth
uh the youth mentors and all those who
are making this real in our communities
and we're seeing really important uh and
positive impacts as a result. Thank you.
>> Thank you, Deputy Mayor. Anyone else?
Deputy Mayor Malik. Well, thank you very
much. Um, I also want to thank uh the
mayor for moving this forward and I also
want to thank Deputy Mayor Moley for her
leadership and and her role as the youth
champion on council and for taking that
very seriously and bringing all of um
what uh what was just shared from that
experience and that journey um to
continue to benefit young people in our
city at uh a scale that we haven't seen
before. And that is really something to
be proud of. And we know that this is a
step towards even more that we can do as
a city. Knowing the importance of youth
employment opportunities and not just
the important skill building and
community building, but that it is
transformational in terms of the path
that young people take. and for so many
young people that um I have worked with
in my community that it is also a path
to being able to see that public service
and community work and staying rooted um
in the places that we love, care about,
that have raised us is also a way to
have a really incredible career and that
is very exciting. I've heard from many
families and youth in my neighborhoods
who have been looking for employment
opportunities. Um, I heard that when I
was a schoolboard trustee and worked on
initiatives uh to strengthen that at the
school board and to be able to continue
to bring that into our work at city
council has been extraordinary. And I
want to also uh share my appreciation
for city staff, TCHC staff and my team
who has put that commitment into action.
And since last year, we have been able
to pull together a number of events and
workshops from con consulting with young
people about what the barriers are uh to
employment, the types of supports and
services that they're looking for to
connect them to employers. And just last
week, we held um a job readiness event
where we brought together partners who
are helping young people with everything
from how you apply, what a resume looks
like, engaging with employers, um what
to do, you know, as uh as you um take
that step into into employment and into
the job market. And at the my commitment
from the very start here at city hall
has been to make sure that we are using
our public investments and our public
dollars to create opportunities to make
sure that those dollars are doing double
and triple duty. Job training,
apprenticeships, and work for young
people in particular has been the top of
that priority. And it has been amazing
to see what uh what that commitment has
has demonstrated and that has been in
partnership with so many community
organizations and advocates as well. I
also want to give credit to the Toronto
Youth Cabinet that has been continually
uh kept this priority um on our radar
and in our sightelines and that has been
such an important collaboration and
partnership that the mayor has been so
responsive to. This very program that we
are moving forward today was actually
mentioned by youth development officers
at the events that my me and my office
were able to collaborate to work
together. Um and I hope that that is an
important message to all of us that this
work that we are doing is reaching um
our communities and the folks who need
it the most. I know that we're glad to
see this move forward and to continue to
strengthen our commitments with
initiatives like this. Thank you again.
>> Thank you.
Yeah, I'll take Councelor Shine. Okay,
sorry. Go ahead.
>> Thank you, Madame Mayor. Um, thank you,
uh, mayor, for your leadership on this.
Uh, this is an important, uh, step, uh,
in addressing and not only youth
employment and safety, but also the
capacity building that we need in many
of our communities. Um, you know,
sometimes we get caught up in larger
numbers. uh but taking a uh 100 young
people from uh diverse communities uh
that need support and uh and uh building
capacity for them kind of creates role
models and impact in those communities
in significant ways that often don't get
measured. So this is this is critical
and I'm glad to hear uh the continued
focus on on postsummer continuous uh
employment opportunities and and keeping
a career building pathway for many of
these young people over time. Um we had
a job fair by West Hill Community
Association um just a couple of days ago
and thousands of people showed up. Uh
youth unemployment is high very high in
in our city and and in fact higher
potentially in in Scar Bro. So um having
these career building opportunities,
having exposure to certain careers um
break some of the barriers that exist in
in familiarity around certain positions
in in knowledge around how to apply and
in in having a belief that uh that uh
those young people can be attached to uh
city level government and and hopefully
um as we continue to build pathways for
them to grow into into multiple
positions within the city and support
and mentor
while providing a wraparound support
because sometimes uh getting into
employment and and growing is not a
linear path for many young people. It'll
have certain uh you know drawbacks in
between and then so we have to continue
to believe and invest uh in them and
this investment is critical. So, I just
want to thank uh you mayor and all the
staff involved and all the counselors
who have been advocating for this uh
hoping to see more of these programs
develop to address many of the systemic
challenges we face in our neighborhoods.
Thank you.
>> Thank Thank you. Uh any other speakers?
I'm
>> Oh, councelor Bravo, go for it.
>> Yeah, thanks. Yeah, thank you. Um, I
want to echo what my colleagues have
said and gratitude to uh you, Madame
Mayor, and to city staff for uh and all
of the partner agencies that are uh
bringing this to light to make to
bringing this to make it real. Um, I
just wanted to add one thing that labor
force workforce uh strategies are really
the purview of provincial governments.
uh in Manitoba for example, the premier
um of Canoe announced a massive youth
employment uh program uh connected to
some of their other city building and
provincial building objectives um
greening homes uh etc. What the city of
Toronto is doing here is stepping into a
space that's absolutely urgently needed
but that should really be led by the
provincial government about which we
would be a participant. So this is
another way in which the city of Toronto
is using its uh money, its resources to
meet a really crucial demand. And just
to add that we have workforce challenges
in this city. We have um you know
pipelines and to all kinds of careers
that aren't being uh fulfilled. Rather
than looking at um young people to as a
group to be fixed, this is really an
opportunity to look at one of our most
precious um resources which is the young
people across the city in all kinds of
uh neighborhoods and across the uh
income spectrum to uh participate in the
workforce and build the city and
contribute to the economy. uh what this
program will do and what the city's
efforts around youth employment are
doing is actually just removing the
barriers uh removing the barriers to get
connected to get trained and and to on
the other side come out with an
employment. So this is crucial and it's
really about building um society and
economy for everyone. Thanks.
>> Thank you. Um I'll just say a few words
about this.
Last week or a week before I went to uh
visit an agency in Scarbo called towards
peace as part of the towards peace team
met with great group of young people and
asked them how did you get involved in
the justice system? How what went wrong?
They talked about quick money, easy
money, give them a sense of belonging
with a group of people, not necessarily
good friends, but there's a, you know,
there's a sense you belong to something.
Purpose, finding purpose, and they're no
longer bored. Maybe it's too exciting.
They end up being uh caught and put in
jail in charge, etc.
And then how do they manage to turn
their life around? And each has
individual stories, but they point to a
program that we've run as a pilot last
year. It's called Surf TO.
What does that do? It brings some of
these young people together, talk to
them and say there's other ways, but not
talk down to them, but through very
active listening, bring them into a
group. There's counseling, there's music
therapy or art therapy. I was watching
it and um giving them help helping them
to find a purpose in their lives and
discover what they're really good at,
find their own passion and then go for
it. There's an element here that the
city of Toronto is is quite unique. We
have them come to be mentored by some of
our city staff. So they were working
with parks and recreation. Not
surprising. But they into
transportation. Oh,
solid waste. Ah, interesting. Finding
out what these eventual pathway to a
career means like plumbing, film
industry. Oh, interesting. Now, not just
the city, now outside. So they end up
cleaning up some graffiti, working in a
food bank to give out some food for
others, packing food. I was watching
them do that. And they are serving their
community
which then give them a purpose, give
them a sense of belonging that I am
contributing to my own community. It's
super hyper local which is really
important but also um a sense that I can
contribute you know that's the magic
about it. It's through active listening
through grounds up conversation through
mentorship through developing young
people. Now they've turned their lives
around they are out there turning other
lives around and transforming young
people's life. My next thing is that
there's something that I do that is very
hard in as a mayor is holding the hands
of a mom whose son have just been
killed. Okay? Or the day before. This is
the case of Holly Roy. Holly lost her
six year old son
in the middle of at midnight. They were
in bed together and that bullet came in.
Jave Roy really difficult. So I brought
some of the moms together that have lost
their kids. Have them grieve together so
they know they're not alone, but have
them think about what are some of the
things they can do for other kids and
other moms so that tragedy doesn't
don't repeat itself.
I want them to now connect with Solar or
the youth to watch peace group because
it's interesting. Solar also told me his
story. He watched his 17 year 17year-old
friend. He was 17 at the time dying in
his arm shot.
They were up to doing no good things
together obviously
and that
shocked him and he then
went and changed his life through
difficult journey. I wouldn't go into it
but having
mom that grieved but have some hope to
young people that have turned their
lives of course are now lead the team
that bring a lot of young people
together and transform their lives and
it's extremely successful and have them
connect with each other hoping that they
could generate lots of energy lots of
hope some joy but more ideas to move
this forward. So uh my five minutes are
up but thank you for your support of
this program. Keep listening to young
people keep transforming. Yes our youth
violence have dropped by 40%. Which is a
good impact. Thank you so much. Um
seeing no other speaker all those in
favor of the item in front of you. Thank
you so much. The next item is the air
conditioning benefit standardizing it
and there's a pilot program is 31.2.
There's a lot of speakers starting with
Katherine.
Um,
oh boy, my eyes getting bad. Wilkinson.
Um, and uh, Deputy Mayor Malik. Uh, I
have to run off to a media event. May I
trouble you to uh, help out and share
the meeting for a little bit of time. I
will be back. Thank you so much. Uh, you
have five minutes.
>> Thank you,
>> Miss Wilkinson. All
right.
>> Thank you very much. Um, Katherine
Wilkinson, uh, you're online
>> and, um, please begin when you're ready.
You have five minutes and I'll let you
know when you're getting close to your
time.
>> Thank you. Uh, good morning, executive
committee members, uh, guests, uh,
people watching online. You know, I
really appre appreciate the
collaboration of the three committees at
the city bringing forward an update on
this very important and timely issue and
thank you for identifying the needs of
tenants living in Toronto housing and
Toronto seniors housing. As we know,
this is not just a senior only issue.
Many other vulnerable tenants lives are
at risk. We hear from them every day.
You do. I do as well. families with
small children, children with
pre-existing medical conditions that are
exacerbated by extreme heat inside their
units. I do hope consideration will be
given to accommodating the needs of
vulnerable tenants beyond seniors. I
would also like to suggest that perhaps
recipients of OW and ODSP uh should be
informed or reminded they may qualify to
receive an air conditioner through those
agencies as this is not always well
known particularly uh to new recipients.
The numbers indicate on the charts that
86% of Toronto housing stock including
Toronto seniors housing stock or 50,66
units currently do not have air
conditioning. While the numbers clearly
indicate the need for air conditioning,
even with the new city programs and the
TCHC provision of 574
air conditioning units, the demand
outweighs the supplies, leaving
thousands of tenants continuing to
suffer during the summer heat and the
extreme heat in their units. As per
Mayor Chow's direction on December 8th,
adopted by city council on December
16th, 2025, it was recommended that
municipal licing and standards report
back no later than July 26 with a
maximum temperature bylaw for rental
units. This is a significant next step
to ensuring landlords are put on notice
that such a bylaw is forthcoming and the
city has provided ample notice for them
to review their housing stock and most
cost effective options to get their
portfolios into compliance. I thank you
for continuing to support the needs of
renters living in the city of Toronto.
Thank you.
>> Thank you very much. Um, Katherine, um,
are there any, uh, questions for the
speaker? All right, seeing none, thank
you for for joining us. Our next speaker
is Samantha Green, Canadian Association
of Physicians for the Environment.
Thanks for joining us. You have five
minutes and begin when you're ready, and
I'll let you know when you're getting to
time.
I
I don't think your mic is on. Um or we
can't hear you properly.
>> I know.
>> Hello. Oh, that's better. Uh my name is
Dr. Samantha Green and I'm a family
doctor in Toronto's downtown east. I am
also the president of CAPE, the Canadian
Association of Physicians for the
Environment. First, I am in strong
support of the expansion of the air
conditioner distribution program, which
recognizes that the best way to protect
people from extreme heat is by providing
cooling where they live. There is
emerging evidence from researchers in
Canada like Professor Glenn Kenny that
shows that cooling centers can help
relieve suffering but do not reduce heat
stress once people return to their hot
apartments. Access access to in-unit
cooling is a critical health
intervention that will both reduce
suffering and save lives. Providing both
the cooling device and installation
improves the program tremendously.
But I am also extremely disappointed
that we do not have a draft maximum
temperature bylaw today. A 26°ree
maximum indoor temperature standard
paired with robust tenant protections is
a critical health intervention that will
save far more lives than the
distribution of air conditioners. The
air conditioner distribution program is
insufficient and will not protect the
most vulnerable. To access the program,
people needed to be aware of the
program, able to navigate the online
forms, or able to attend one of just
three in-person distribution sites. Many
of my patients are unable to navigate
these kinds of applications, especially
the very most vulnerable. People
experiencing mental health challenges
and substance use disorders. Those with
physical disabilities, elderly
individuals, people who are busy with
caregiving responsibilities or gig work,
all may have missed the extremely brief
application window or not had the time
to jump through the required
administrative hoops. That is why we
need a universal policy like a maximum
indoor temperature bylaw. In New
Westminster, British Columbia, Canada's
first city to enact such a bylaw, there
will be robust enforcement through both
a complaints process and inspections
from bylaw officers. Cities across the
United States like Chicago and New
Orleans have had such bylaws for years.
And of course, in Toronto, we've had
minimum indoor temperature rules for
decades. I have a patient who works as a
superintendent in a building in the
downtown east. She has multiple chronic
mental and physical health conditions.
She and her son live in a one-bedroom
apartment in the building where she
works. The building apparently has
central air conditioning, but it has not
worked in years. She has also noted that
the window of her apartment opens onto a
dusty internal courtyard, and her son's
asthma gets very bad if she leaves the
window open. Last summer, they suffered
many sleepless nights and she sent her
son to stay with his grandmother for
weeks at a time to get away from the
oven-like apartment. She experienced
severe depression and her chronic pain
condition worsened. She would not
qualify for the air conditioner
distribution program. She does not
qualify for a program through OW or ODSP
and yet she and her son are suffering.
That is why we need the 26th degree
bylaw. Now, extreme heat is the
deadliest form of climate disaster in
Canada. The 2021 BC heat dome event was
the deadliest weather event in Canadian
history with more than 600 deaths in
just five days. And we've seen hundreds
of deaths on previous occasions, for
example, in Quebec in 2018. With extreme
heat days projected to triple in Toronto
in the coming decade, we need to act now
to prevent hundreds of deaths and the
suffering of thousands.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any
questions for the speaker? All right,
seeing none, thank you very much for
joining us today. Our next speaker is
Anne Fu, Canadian Association of
Physicians for the Environment.
Is an online.
>> Okay. Uh we'll uh we'll go to the next
speaker in the me.
Thank you very much for joining us, Ann.
Um please begin when you're ready and
you have five minutes. I'll let you know
when you're getting to time.
>> Okay. Um can everyone hear me? Great.
Okay. Good morning, counselors. Um, it's
great to see many of you again. My name
is an and I am a first year medical
student at the University of Toronto, a
member of the Canadian Association of
Physicians for the Environment. Um, and,
uh, a member of the Toronto Political
Advocacy Committee, a group at U of
Medicine that advocates on citywide
political issues that impact public
health. Over the past two months, we've
met with several of you in regards to
the maximum heat bylaw, advocating for a
support of uh a 26 degree maximum
allowable temperature in all rental
units without passing costs on to the
tenants. This is a health-based policy
that is intended to ensure the safety,
dignity, and survival of Toronto
renters, particularly those who are
chronically ill, low-income, and
elderly. The expansion of the free air
conditioner program for low-income
seniors and other vulnerable citizens is
an important initiative and it's one
that I'm very grateful to hear about.
I'm glad to see Toronto continuing to
strengthen its heat relief program year
after year in response to the growing
crisis of climate change. However,
despite the merits of this program, it
still falls short of addressing the full
scope of the extreme uh heat impacts uh
that our city faces. Extreme heat is a
known health risk of immense
significance to the public. Already in
Toronto, there is ample evidence to
suggest that extreme heat incidents
contribute to notable increases in
mortality among elderly populations.
Even by conservative estimates, it is
clear from the uh testimonies of
tenants, tenant advocates, healthcare
workers, and legal professionals that
extreme heat is an issue that affects
far too many of our citizens and that
represents a significant recurring
burden on our already strained health
care system. Extreme heat is also, like
many public health issues, readily
avoidable with structural and political
interventions. As a medical student,
I've spent countless hours learning
about all kinds of drugs and therapies
that we can use to make patients better.
But my experience has shown me that the
greatest tool for preventing illness is
strong public policy. More than any pill
or surgery, legislation that enforces
protections for citizens is what
guarantees them healthy and safe
futures. It's why I'm here today to urge
the executive committee to urgently move
towards the establishment of a maximum
heat bylaw for all rental units in the
interest of the health and well-being of
so many Torononians.
Currently, Toronto's extreme heat plan
focuses on staggering sites throughout
the city for heat relief through cooling
centers and cooling rooms and multi-unit
apartment buildings. While this is a
commendable step forward, the scattered
placement of these relief centers around
the city means that they are not
available to those who cannot travel or
easily leave their rental unit due to
mobility issues, household
responsibilities like caregiving, lack
of transportation, um, or illness. These
are the individuals who are most
vulnerable to extreme heat, especially
when indoor temperatures can rise to be
higher than outdoor ones. What's more,
attendants deserve to be able to be safe
from extreme temperatures while staying
in their home. You cannot sleep, cook,
or simply relax as you would at home in
a cooling center or an apartment cooling
room. Evidence from research synthesis
also indicates there is a lack of data
to suggest that cooling centers are
effective population level interventions
for extreme heat. The clear solution
then is to provide cooling in homes
where people already spend the majority
of their time. Other jurisdictions are
already on the move on a maximum heat
bylaw. Um, as you've already heard, in
New Westminster and BC, legislation that
requires at least one room in every
multif family rental unit to be below 26
degrees between 8:00 p.m. and 8 a.m. was
passed just last month. Evidently, a
maximum heat bylaw is not only possible,
but already being implemented elsewhere
in Canada. Toronto has a chance to lead
the way in ensuring such protections are
available to all citizens, um, which is
likely to cascade down to other
municipalities across the country. As a
medical student, I train to be prepared
to treat the many conditions my future
patients may have. And I can't help but
wonder how many of them may suffer from
preventable illnesses caused by or
exacerbated by the impacts of climate
change. Rather than setting up a
patchwork of programs, the best way to
comprehensively ensure the safety of
Torononians during heat waves this
summer is through a maximum heat bylaw.
I look forward to the city's continued
action on the issue. Thank you so much
for your consideration and your time.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any
questions for the speaker? All right,
seeing none, thank you, Anne. Our next
uh speaker is Jacqueline Wilson, uh,
council for the Canadian Environmental
Law Association. Uh, thank you for
joining us, Jacqueline. You have five
minutes. Um, please begin when you're
ready, and we'll let you know when
you're getting to time.
>> Okay. Thank you very much. My name is
Jacqueline Wilson, and I'm a lawyer at
the Canadian Environmental Law
Association.
Climate change is causing extreme heat
events to become more frequent, more
lengthy, and more severe. The impacts of
heat on people living in Toronto are
dangerous and they're unfair. 619 people
died from heat exposure in 2021 in
British Columbia. 98% of those deaths
occurred indoors. The chief coroner of
British Columbia specifically identified
indoor temperatures as the primary cause
of injury and death during that heat
event. What they said was, "During this
time, hot air became trapped indoors and
continued to rise over time. Although
outdoor temperatures decreased
overnight, residences did not cool off,
exposing people to harmful high
temperatures for extended periods of
time. The BC Center for Disease Control
identified that people were most in
danger when indoor temperatures remained
above 26° throughout the heat event.
We're supportive of expanding the air
conditioner benefit. It gets cooling
into people's homes where it's needed.
It's reflective of those findings by the
BC coroner about indoor temperatures
being the harm. Everyone who receives an
air conditioner unit is safer in their
homes and the proposal to include uh
units delivery and installation is uh
promising and should be passed.
We note though that the direction passed
by city council in December 20 uh 25 was
for a proposed maximum temperature bylaw
for rental units in May 2026.
We can appreciate the complexity of the
issue and in particular the frustrations
about the provincial residential
tenencies act regime and the above
guideline rent increase regime, but
we're concerned about delay and urge the
city to move forward expeditiously on
the bylaw. The costs of doing nothing
are very high, including the health and
safety of people living in this city.
Let us not lose sight of the fact that
this is a public health intervention and
tenants lives are at risk.
We've outlined in our written
recommendations
um some of our uh some of the ways to
mitigate the cost to tenants in more
detail. The residential tenencies act
regime allows for a maximum 3% above
guideline rent increase per year. Tenant
advocates have stressed and that some
lord some landlords are already seeking
the maximum every year and will not be
able to seek more than that. The focus
of any complimentary measures at the
city level associated with this bylaw
should be on additional above guideline
rent increases. We also wanted to note
that section 26 sub5 of Oreg 516006
prevents landlords from seeking an above
guideline rent increase for capital
expenditures if they've received any
grant or financial assistance other
assistance is the wording in the
regulation from any level of government.
So, in brief um but with more detail on
our written submissions, we recommend a
few uh complimentary measures. At the
same time as the bylaw, establish a new
tenant support program which
specifically provides financial
assistance to income eligible tenants
facing an above guideline rent increase
if it's associated with this program.
Enhance funding for the existing Toronto
rent bank and emergency energy fund.
Review and increase funding for City of
Toronto retrofit programs. There's a
list um in our written submission of the
retrofit programs available to
landlords. Ensure that the programs are
easy to access and provide access to
mechanical cooling. Not all of them do.
Establish city supports. Um I hesitate
to use the word concierge, but set up a
city staff person in an implementation
period to help landlords find uh advice
on what they can apply for funding for.
there is some available um at the
federal level, at the provincial level,
at the municipal level, and provide
technical advice on what approaches
would work well for their buildings.
There's a lot of knowledge out there
already about how to do these retrofits.
New Westminster and British Columbia
passed a maximum temperature bylaw this
year. Toronto should be next. Sila's
supportive of expanding access to
cooling through the air conditioner
benefit program. However, the overall
need for indoor cooling is not going to
be met through that type of program. A
maximum temperature standard is urgently
needed. Thank you.
>> Thank you very much. Um, questions to
the speaker. Councelor Parks.
>> Hi. Okay. So, I'm I'm looking at your
brief and it it it has what you said in
there, but it also says uh tenant
protection so tenants don't bear the
burden of the cost.
>> Okay. Now the
if I followed your reasoning, you're
saying if a government subsidizes the
installation of the air conditioning
unit, then the landlord can't apply to
for an above guideline increase for
those costs. Did I follow that
correctly?
>> Exactly. So there's already a rule in
the provincial regulation under the
residential tenencies act that doesn't
allow you to double dip. So um what
might be helpful is spreading that
information to tenants but you know any
and it's um it's broader than grants.
Yeah.
>> Okay.
>> Yeah.
>> Um
so essentially
if I follow the reasoning I don't think
you said this out loud but I want to
make sure I understand. Are you saying
the city of Toronto should pay for all
the air conditioners going into every
rental unit in the city of Toronto?
>> No. No. Not at all. So if we're not if
the principle is tenants don't pay the
way we get to that is some government
pays. What are you advocating for?
>> It's a combination of all of these
complimentary programs. So first of all
it's recognizing that the scope of the
issue that we're worried about with this
bylaw is only additional above guideline
rent increases. It's only the 3% per
year maximum which isn't going to apply
in every case.
Next, get some tenant support programs
in place. You already have a a good
system in Toronto, so enhance those
programs, but in particular, a program
that's directed towards this specific 3%
maximum issue per year
>> would be helpful,
>> but enhanced Toronto Rent Bank,
enhanced, you know, the energy program
and then as well have landlord supports
in place.
>> I'm I'm following you now a little
better.
>> Yeah. Um, but if it's if it's a bylaw,
it's every unit, right? Like we can't
make a bylaw that says some units if we
feel like it. It has to be all units.
>> Yes, that's right.
>> Okay. So,
what percentage of units
are currently already at their 3% Aggie?
It's not very many.
Like, if you're saying it won't matter
for the ones that are already capped
out, that's a very like the ones that
are already capped out. a small number
of units out of the whole rental stock
in the city of Toronto.
>> I think the way to approach it Yeah.
>> is first of all not to um not to assume
that the city can pay for all of the
retrofits, right? That's that's too much
money and that's not going to that's not
going to happen,
>> right?
>> So, it's building all of these supports
at the same time
>> and focusing and frankly on low-income
tenants. That's that's the most concern,
right? That's the people who can't
afford any increase in rent
>> focusing in terms of the bylaw or in
terms of
>> No, focusing in on the uh support
programs.
>> So,
>> so tenant support programs focus in on
low-income tenants.
>> So, we would have to create some kinds
of means testing.
>> Yeah. Lots of lots of support programs
have means testing and that's a great
way to do it. It targets the need where
there is both need.
>> Okay.
>> Right. That's a that's a good uh
approach.
>> Okay. Has has someone to your knowledge
done the work of what the size, scope
and cost of that program would be
>> or should we do that work? I mean, I
think
>> when we bring in the bylaw, it's
enforcable,
>> right? So, I think there's a need to uh
not drive the city into paralysis,
>> right,
>> on this issue.
>> Okay.
>> So, yes, we need some supports in place.
It's kind of well understood how those
supports should come in at the same
time,
>> right? So, that the standard is in
place. You already have retrofit
programs for landlords. enhance those
you know help like have some kind of
concier service so that you can direct
you know give information to landlords.
This is some financial assistance you
can get from the federal government as
landlords of big buildings. this is
financial assistance that's available,
you know, like direct people, help make,
you know, make this work in a better
way,
>> right?
>> And get, you know, enhance the tenant
support programs, but but include a new
one that's focused on this 3% AGI
maximum low-income tenant piece of it
>> and
>> kind of as a fail.
>> The landlord would have to voluntarily
agree to take the subsidy.
>> Yeah, they would.
>> Okay. So, one of the ways to make sure
that that's um going to happen is to
make it easy, have, you know, supports
in place, direct people to it. Yeah.
>> Thank you so much.
>> Thank you. Are there any other questions
for the speaker? Uh, Deputy Mayor
Morley,
>> thank you. I really appreciate we love
um suggestions around uh opportunities
on how we can do better. So, really
appreciate the thoughtful um
recommendations that you've come forward
with. Uh, we heard earlier from
Katherine about OW and ODSP who
apparently have AC unit programs or some
something like that. Is that something
you're familiar with and do you see that
kind of fitting into some of the um
suggested uh improvements? And um
>> yeah, that's right. So, there's sort of
um currently three different um air
conditioner either free air conditioner
programs or subsidy programs in Toronto.
The Ontario Works Discretionary Health
Benefit is available to OW recipients
and ODSP recipients and it's
administered by the city of Toronto, but
it's a provincial program, right?
>> That one is um the least well-designed
because you need a prescription
>> um first of all. So, that's a big
barrier to the people we want to reach.
Um and currently um there's a a dollar
amount that's given for the air
conditioner unit. That's one of the
things that's in the staff report that's
really um promising and should be passed
because instead providing the unit
installation and delivery um is is a
much better approach to it. The second
kind of program that exists is the
Toronto Hardship Fund. The Toronto
Hardship Fund uh mimics the requirements
of the Ontario Works Discretionary
Health Benefit, but it's for income
eligible tenants that aren't on OW or
ODSP.
Um enhancing it and kind of making it
more like the pilot um is better because
it again gives you the AC unit uh
delivery and installation and the
hardship fund currently requires a
prescription as well and we should get
rid of that requirement because that's a
city of Toronto program. You have
control over that.
>> Very helpful. Thank you so much. Those
are all my questions, Madam Chair.
>> Thank you very much. Any
any other questions for the speaker? All
right, seeing none. Thank you for your
time. Um, next speaker is uh Millie Roy,
Canadian Association of Physicians for
the Environment, Ontario Regional
Committee.
>> Online.
>> Online. All right. Thank you very much.
Thanks for joining us. Uh, you have five
minutes. Please begin when you're ready
and I'll let you know when you're
getting to your time.
>> Thank you very much. Uh hello, I'm Dr.
Millie Roy, uh physician and surgeon
with the University of Toronto Faculty
of Medicine and co-chair of the Ontario
Committee of the Canadian Association of
Physicians for the Environment or Cape.
Cape Ontario is calling on the executive
committee to urgently pass a maximum
indoor heat bylaw for all rental units
in Toronto to complement the excellent
air conditioner benefit program. And
this is a matter of protecting public
health that will save lives,
particularly for some of the most
vulnerable among us. And we commend the
city of Toronto for action on a heat
relief strategy such as planning a
cooling center and support for funding
and installing air cooling units in
low-income households and for previously
passing the staff report that recognized
the need to regulate maximum indoor
temperatures. As you've been hearing,
unfortunately, this will not be nearly
enough to address the potential
morbidity and mortality on the very near
horizon. We are disappointed at the lack
of a draft indoor temperature bylaw, as
2026 is expected to be one of the
hottest years in recorded history
between a super El Nino boosted by some
of the hottest ocean temperatures on
record. And this will have deadly
potential, possibly costing health and
lives right here in Toronto. We already
know that the deadliest weather event in
Canadian history was the extreme heat
during the 2021 BC heat dome that killed
619 people. 98% of those died in their
own homes. Most were elderly, lowincome,
and had no access to air conditioning.
The BC Center for Disease Control later
confirmed that human health was most at
risk when indoor temperatures remained
above 26° C. And this sets the bar for
the bylaw we now seek. So we also
already know how heat stress and heat
exhaustion strain our cardiovascular,
kidney, and respiratory systems
producing symptoms like dizziness,
vomitings, uh swollen hands and feet, uh
rapid pulse, and even loss of
consciousness. This can progress to
outright heat stroke in medical
emergency as the body's sweating
mechanisms, key organs, and ability to
maintain core temperature all fail,
leading to confusion, seizures, and
possible death. The hundreds who died in
BC experienced these unimaginable
consequences in what should have been
the safety and security of their own
homes. And the same could happen in
Toronto at any time with increasing odds
as the climate crisis accelerates.
In 2023, the second hottest year on
record and worst Canadian wildfire
season ever, my niece in Winnipeg gave
birth to severely premature twins, a boy
and a girl. It was uncertain whether the
baby girl would live through her very
first night, but she pulled through.
Weeks later, when they were finally
released from hospital, the city was
enveloped in daily wildfire smoke that
could rapidly trigger respiratory
distress in fragile twins. Every window
and door had to be kept tightly closed
despite an extreme heat wave that could
quickly produce stifling indoor heat,
also threatening the baby's volatile
health. Inhome air conditioning was
crucial to their very survival. So, with
all of these lessons learned, this is
Toronto's opportunity and responsibility
to protect some of our most vulnerable
residents from what's coming. In
Toronto, long-term care homes are
already regulated to have mandatory air
conditioning with both a minimum and
maximum temperature defined at a range
of 22 to 26° C. So the groundwork for
this type of a framework is already laid
and now is Toronto's time to lead by
extending similar temperature
regulations to rental units. So at this
time we call on the executive committee
to protect residents of all Toronto
rental units by urgently drafting and ma
and passing a maximum indoor uh
temperature bylaw to complement the air
conditioner benefit which is an
excellent start. This could also form a
precedent for other jurisdictions
uh potentially protecting so many people
beyond Toronto city limits. And as a
matter of public health, with local
lives at stake, we hope the executive
council and city staff will address this
issue with the urgency and due
consideration it deserves.
>> Thank you very much. Um are there any uh
questions for the speaker?
Seeing none, thank you for joining us.
Our next uh speaker is LC Telier um Arch
Disability Law Center. Thank you for
joining us. You have five minutes and um
begin when you're ready. I'll let you
know when you're getting to time.
Um good morning, executive committee
members. My name is Elsie Telier. I'm a
lawyer at Arch Disability Law Center.
Arch is a specialty legal clinic funded
by Legal Aid Ontario that practices
exclusively in disability rights law and
serves low-income Ontarians with
disabilities.
Arch and our colleagues on this issue
recognize that for vulnerable
Torononians, air conditioning is not a
luxury. Rather, it is an essential
public health measure that can save
lives and reduce morbidity in our city.
Low-income communities across the city
of Toronto are disproportionately
impacted by the effects of climate
change despite having a notably lower
carbon footprint. As climate change
progresses, extreme heat events will
continue to become more frequent, more
lengthy, and more severe. Right now, as
the weather warms up and summer
approaches, it is important to remember
that extreme heat can be deadly,
particularly in rental housing with no
cooling. Torononians with disabilities
faced heightened risks of experiencing
health related consequences of extreme
heat due to higher rates of poverty and
isolation. Torononians with disabilities
are more likely to live in low-income
housing or group homes and are more
likely to be homebound and thus unable
to access public cooling areas. A 2025
study conducted by Public Health Ontario
and the University of Toronto found that
extreme heat was associated with
significantly increased odds of
mortality in nursing homes without air
conditioning compared to those with air
conditioning. The study estimates that
approximately 33 people's lives were
saved by air d by the air conditioning
mandate between 2020 and 2023. It also
estimates that had the Ontario air
conditioning mandate been implemented in
2010 instead of 2020,
131 fewer people would have died on
extreme heat days. The initial air
conditioner benefit pilot program to
distribute air conditioning units to
income eligible seniors in 2025 was a
success and individuals who receive the
air conditioning units are safer and
healthier. We strongly support the
standardization of the air conditioner
benefit as part of the city's overall
heat reduction efforts. This program is
important public health intervention and
will protect recipients from the health
impacts of extreme heat. As part of this
standardization, ARCH asks that the
inclusion criteria for the program be
expanded beyond seniors over 65, people
who are pregnant, and people with
children under the age of one to more
broadly include people with disabilities
and people with health conditions that
make them more susceptible to the
effects of heat. The existing
discretionary health program under
Ontario Works is not sufficient for
these communities.
Alongside the standardization of the air
conditioner benefit program, we want to
conclude by emphasizing that this
program alone alone is not enough and we
therefore urge the committee to address
excessive and dangerous indoor heat in
rental units through the creation of a
bylaw to set a maximum temperature of
26° C and all rental units.
In cooling in unit cooling is essential
to protect tenants vulnerable to heat
from the serious health impacts of
climate change and it will save lives.
Thank you for your time.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any um
questions for the speaker? All right,
seeing none, thank you for joining us
today. Our next speaker is Harper Gene
Tobin from the 519.
Thank you for joining us. Um you have
five minutes. Um, please begin when
you're ready and I'll let you know when
you're getting to time.
>> Thank you very much.
Harper Gene Tobin for the 519.
As a city agency and AOK member
surveying communities exposed to
disproportionate risk, we appreciate the
work of our city partners to respond to
the dangerous levels of heat that the
city's climate risk assessment called
our most urgent climate threat and that
Statan data data suggests is already
causing excess summer deaths among
Toronto seniors. Only yesterday, I was
asked how we can help a client who was
sent to the ER last summer with
potentially life-threatening heat stroke
and fears the same this year, but was
told the AC program is oversubscribed.
We of course support expanding this
program, but we know that today's
proposal will still guarantee countless
others face the same dilemma.
2400 units would represent less than 1%
of the estimated need according to the
data in the staff report.
Uh likewise, we
see some value in public cooling
centers. Indeed, we seek to serve as
one. Um and yet uh as we explained in
the appendix to our written comments, uh
the amenity space provision adopted uh
last year uh is a worthwhile but
ultimately marginal contribution to
preventing uh avoidable illness and
death from heat. We supported council's
direction previously to report back by
May with a proposed bylaw and we're
concerned that the report before us does
not reflect that direction
uh or offer any timeline for progress.
We agree that protecting tenants from
AGIS must be a priority. We hope this
challenge will be regarded as a crit as
a critical one but also a solvable and
urgent one building on existing but
underfunded programs uh and on
approaches from the growing number of
cities who are ahead of us on this. We
reiterate that cooling today is not a
luxury. It's life and death. The city's
human rights obligations
demand that a structure we call a home
provide protection from the elements
that's adequate to sustain life and
health. And that is not true of many of
what we call homes in this city today.
That is the fundamental issue. The
gaping hole in our basic safety
regulations that we have allowed to
persist for too long.
We encourage you to reiterate with
urgency council's prior direction to
bring forward a proposed bylaw to outlaw
dangerous heat in rental units. We
suggest that any cost analysis should
include analysis of the morbidity, the
mortality, and the economic costs of not
passing a safe temperature standard for
rental housing.
I wish that we were discussing today and
we easily could have been discussing
today an analysis of uh different
options for the mix of uh incentives and
penalties, timelines and alternative
compliance pathways. uh option uh policy
options uh focused on specific buildings
and focused on owners portfolios of
buildings. Um that we could be looking
at to address this uh and to uh to look
at what kinds of investments are worth
it to us over time uh to uh prevent
deaths that will otherwise continue to
occur in overheated apartments. Um,
we could be having that conversation.
We're not today, but we could be having
it very soon. And I hope that we will
based on uh a concrete uh report and
proposal uh from what I know are the
very able and expert staff who are aware
of a lot of the information that such a
report could already be drawing on.
Um, I hope we'll be having that
conversation very soon because there are
too many of of our clients, our
neighbors, folks all over the city who
cannot afford another summer without
even any progress uh towards uh a
solution on this issue of life and
death. Thank you.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any
questions for the speaker?
Seeing none, thank you for for joining
us today. Our next speaker is Sel
Bargavei. Bargava um online. Yep.
>> Thank you. Um uh thanks for joining us.
You have five minutes. Please be good
when you're ready and I'll let you know
when you're getting to time.
>> Great. Thank you so much. Can you hear
me? All right.
>> Okay, perfect. Thank you. So, good
morning, Mayor Cha and members of the
executive committee. My name is Dr. Dr.
Sel Bargava. I'm the president-elect of
the Canadian Association of Physicians
for the Environment as well as Ontario
Committee co-chair. I am a family doctor
in Ottawa and a public health and and
preventive medicine practitioner.
Firstly, I wanted to thank you for the
work put into and the progress reflected
in this item. The expansion and
standardization of Toronto's air
conditioner benefit program is
meaningful and extremely welcome. For
residents facing financial barriers to
cooling, this will provide important
relief, including installation support.
Uh because access is not simply about
receiving an air conditioner. It's also
about being able to use it sustainably.
I'm here today on behalf of Cape Ontario
to echo the calls of my colleagues for
the executive committee to pass an
indoor heat bylaw for all rental units
in Toronto as soon as possible. I'm
disappointed at the lack of a proposed
bylaw today given that this issue is a
matter of protecting public health that
will save lives particularly for some of
the most vulnerable among us and that
again this summer will introduce severe
risk for those people. This is a good
policy as it stands, but as a physician
and public health practitioner, I'm here
to say clearly that it is a good start,
but not enough. Air conditioner subsidy
programs help some people, but a maximum
indoor temperature bylaw protects
everyone at all times of the day.
Extreme heat's not merely an issue of
discomfort. It's a serious and growing
public health threat. In medicine, we
see what heat does to the body. I'll
never forget the home visits I did
during a heat wave in Ottawa last summer
where I saw the impact that prolonged
exposure places on the cardiovascular,
respiratory, and kidney systems that my
patients experienced. I'll never forget
the feeling of helplessness as I changed
out a patient's ice pack and hoped that
they would be okay. Evidence also shows
that overnight temperature elevations
are especially dangerous, something that
people often don't consider when they go
to sleep at night. And based on what we
know, we expect temperatures to drop
overnight, but with worsening climate
change and more frequent and intense
heat waves, this is no longer a reality.
Importantly, this committee has already
acknowledged that extreme heat is a
problem. In December, council directed
work towards a maximum temperature bylaw
for rental housing. And that recognition
matters, but recognition without
implementation does not protect tenants
this summer. Cooling centers are
important. Emergency response matters,
but public health strategy cannot rely
on asking vulnerable residents to leave
their homes to survive. Housing itself
must be safe. The human body does not
distinguish between institutional
housing and rental housing day and
night. Air conditioner benefit programs
are helpful. Cooling centers are
helpful, but neither replaces a
population level protection of an
enforceable housing standard. Toronto
has the opportunity to lead and become
the second city in Canada with a maximum
temperature bylaw. The president that
this would set for life-saving action
across Canada would be incredibly
powerful and be the push for change that
we need. Cape Ontario is therefore
urging this committee to move urgently
towards an enforceable maximum indoor
heat bylaw with a protective threshold
of 26 degrees C alongside measures that
protect tenants from bearing
unreasonable financial costs. We at this
point know the health evidence. We know
who is at risk and we know that delay
has consequences and we know the
solutions. Thank you so much for your
progress made so far and we now ask that
you take the next essential step. Thank
you.
>> Thank you very much. I'm just going to
pause us here because we do not have
quorum. Um, so, uh, counselors, if
you're in the room, can you please just
return to your seat so we can check
what's happening?
All right, thank you very much. Um,
>> we're um
uh we're back. Um, are there any
questions for the speaker?
All right, seeing none, thank you uh for
joining us, Sigil. Um, our next uh
speaker is uh Stacy Sample from Toronto
downtown AC uh downtown Toronto Acorn.
Thank you for joining us. You have five
minutes. Please begin when you're ready
and I'll let you know where you're
getting to time.
Good morning. My name is Stacy Sample
and I am the chair of the downtown
Toronto Acorn chapter. First, I want to
acknowledge the positive steps the city
of Toronto has taken. We are extremely
grateful for the expansion of the air
conditioning program and especially
encouraged that this year every
applicant more than 2,000 households
received an air conditioning unit.
However, we are here today because we
are deeply concerned by municipal
licensing and standards failure to
produce a draft maximum heat bylaw
despite clear direction from city
council in December of 2025.
Many counselors and the mayor have
publicly expressed support for this
initiative, which is why the report
before us today is so disappointing.
Rather than presenting meaningful action
action, it delivers yet another delay.
Over the past two years that I have been
involved with ACORN, we have
consistently advocated for expanded MLS
services, and the city has continued to
increase funding for those expansions.
Yet, residents have seen little
improvement in enforcement or outcomes.
It was only after MLS announced that no
bylaw would be brought forward until
2027 that the mayor's office stepped in
and directed staff to move this work
ahead. Now today, MLS is once again
citing financial barrier barriers as the
reason for failing to present a draft
bylaw. So I have to ask, what is the
cost of a human life? How do we explain
to grieving families that we knew
extreme heat posed a serious danger?
that we knew vulnerable tenants were at
risk, but instead of acting decisively,
we chose delay. Endless consultations
and inaction.
Given the int continued funding
increases to MLS, serious questions must
be asked about the operational
effectiveness and accountability.
Submitting another report that postpones
action sends a clear message that the
issue is not being treated with the
urgency it diver deserves and that is
unacceptable.
There are already practical solutions
the city should be actively exploring.
For example, Toronto could collaborate
with New Westminster, British Columbia,
which experienced tragic heat related
deaths and already implemented a maximum
heat bylaw. The city should also pursue
partnerships with the federal government
through programs such as the greener
home affordability program to support
retrofits in residential and multi-unit
buildings. We also need creative
interimm solutions. The city could work
with corporate partners and require
landlords to complete retrofits by a
firm deadline, for example, say 2030,
while ensuring vulnerable tenants who
require air conditioning units receive
them through their landlords without
cost being passed on to tenants. This
approach would not only protect
residents, but also reduce pressure on
cityrun cooling centers and emergency
response services. I also want to
acknowledge the expansion of rent safe
by officers and the collaborative work
being done to advance remedial action at
500 Jaws Road. But let me be clear, we
will continue to organize, continue to
advocate for tenants and continue to
hold MLS accountable just as the
ombbudsman did last year in response to
MLS failures.
>> Thank you.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any
questions for the speaker? Thank you for
joining us today. Thank you.
>> Our next speaker is Houseen Chong from
the Toronto Environmental Alliance.
Thank you for joining us. You have five
minutes. Please be good when you're
ready and I'll let you know when you're
getting to the time.
>> Thanks everyone. My name is House. I'm
the climate campaigner at Toronto
Environmental Alliance. I've been a
climate guy for 25 years now. Um and
this will become relevant in a little
little later. Um first I want to say
Toronto Environmental Alliance uh
applauds the expansion of the city's air
conditioner benefit. This program is
going to uh protect lives while also
cutting healthcare and paramedic costs
during extreme heat waves. But that
being said, um we also need a maximum
indoor uh bylaw. We agree with many of
the deputants here in that case as well.
Um first I want to talk a bit about the
expansion of the air conditioner benefit
why it's good. Um while the scope of the
program is not yet at the scale we need
and there's still major barriers in
terms of the application process um the
expansion is positive because it does a
thing that that existing programs prior
to this one doesn't do which is actually
physically install the air conditioners
themselves. Um, I last summer I actually
helped install an air conditioner for a
friend and being relatively able-bodied
and like a person with relative means,
it was still extremely difficult for me
to do. And so the city providing that
service and being a a flow through for
different funds from different um areas
such as the ODSP in order to actually do
that installation is a very very
positive step. And in the future that we
hope we hope that the structure of this
program can also be used to do things
like install heat pumps um because heat
pumps could have the dual benefit of not
just providing indoor cooling in the
summertime but as well as cutting
overall heating costs for both tenants
and landlords in the wintertime uh when
heat is needed. Um and then of course we
need to ensure that the city uh
implements a maximum heat bylaw. So
today's report shows that more than half
of the city's rental units, half of the
city's rental units do not have access
to indoor cooling. Um, and I think it's
important to know that other
jurisdictions have moved ahead with
maximum heat bylaws even though there
are significant challenges especially
around affordability. Aside from much
hotter jurisdictions in uh like cities
in the US south, both New York City and
New Westminster, British Columbia here
in Canada have approved a maximum uh
temperature bylaw. Um and these cities
have also grappled with preserving uh
affordability for tenants. And so we
urge the city to learn from their
approaches and investigate what might
work best for Toronto. And we of course
are available um to work with city and
city staff to move forward on those. T
also recognizes that measures like the
AC benefit program and the renovation
bylaw actually are vital to help protect
tenants um as we do this difficult work.
So we applaud the city of moving forward
because those actually are affordability
uh uh tenants that uh affordability
systems that we need for the city as we
do this difficult work.
Finally, I kind of want to talk about
maybe something psychological that might
be happening with a lot of people,
including with the city, but also
noticing this in myself. Climate change
is very, very serious.
Um, and because of the serious, I think
there's a psychological tendency in a
lot of people and sometimes in myself to
hope that like a single perfect rule is
going to solve this issue forever and
then we can just go about doing other
things and not worry about it. Um and so
I think there may be a tendency amongst
you know kind of unconsciously to look
for an absolutely perfect maximum heat
bylaw. Um because if we were to
construct a perfect bylaw maybe that
would solve you know the problem of
extreme heat forever and it's not. Even
if we were to get a maximum heat bylaw
for tenants we still need to talk about
and figure out solutions for what are we
going to do about outside workers? uh
what are we going to do about emergency
workers who will be working outside and
actually dealing with uh extreme uh
weather while also protecting people
from it. So things like that we're going
to need to do. So um in the same way
that we have uh we introduced an air
conditioner program last year and have
already seen significant improvements
with this report today. whatever maximum
heat bylaw we have will need improvement
over time. And but I do not think that
means that we need to hold back to find
that perfect bylaw before it's passed.
And so we do need to move forward on
this. I I encourage uh city staff to
move forward. I encourage uh city
councilors to move forward this on this
as well. Um we are in this for the long
haul. This problem is not going to go
away. And so if we try to if we come in
with a mentality that the only thing
that will work is something perfect and
that we don't have to deal with it
anymore, that's not the reality we're
facing right now and that's not the
reality we will be facing in the future
either. So I welcome any questions of
people that people may have.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any
questions for the speaker?
>> Seeing none, um, thank you for joining
us today.
Um, our next speaker is Marcia Stone
Weston Acorn. Thank you for joining us.
You have five minutes. Please begin when
you're ready, and I'll let you know when
you're getting to town.
>> Good morning, members of the executive
committee and all all those that are
viewing. My name is Marcia Stone and I
am the chair of the Western Acorn
chapter. As many of you know, ACORN
represents thousands of low and moderate
income families uh across the city.
I would like to express my gratitude
um on the expansion of the free AC
program.
The additional 1 million will provide up
to 2400 air conditioners, up from 500
last year, a nearly five-fold increase
like Acorn Ed advocated for in the
budget earlier this year.
This will make a difference for
vulnerable tenants who are at risk in
extreme heat and it's a lifesaving
measure.
My concerns about the maximum heat bylaw
is however is that we are deeply deeply
disappointed
that there is still no draft maximum
bylaw being proposed by staff here
today.
Tenants need this lifesaving measure.
People are literally dying in overheated
apartments and climate change will only
worsen the situation.
We understand
that the mayor has asked them to still
continue to work behind the scenes on
this on this bylaw and we suggest that
you contact New West Minister and ask
them what they're doing over there so
that we can implement it here in
Toronto.
Without a maximum heat bylaw, the lives
of many of our community members, many
seniors, and people with health
conditions remain in danger.
We've been deputing on this issue since
at least 2024.
Reports have been written, studies have
been done. We've waited for these to
We've waited for these finish, but staff
still haven't suggested a draft bylaw.
With every summer without relief,
tenants are cooking, literally cooking
in their apartments.
So, here's the message that we have for
the committee on behalf of our our
residents and our members.
Number one, thank you for expanding the
free AC program to 2400 units. This is a
crucial step that will save lives this
summer. Number two, we urgently need a
max heat bylaw to protect tenants.
Tenants
reli reliance
people are counting on you. their lives
are at risk and the city must take
greater action
and I thank you. Keep that in mind.
People's lives are at risk and today or
tomorrow that could be one of you. So
keep that in mind when you're making
your decisions with regards to people's
lives and their health and safety. And
with that, I thank you.
>> Thank you. Are there any uh questions
for the speaker? Right, seeing none,
thank you very much for for joining us
today.
>> Our next speaker is Aziz Abdullahi from
downtown Toronto Acorn. Oh, he's not
here. All right. Um our next speaker is
uh Mand Mandavni Dami uh the Federation
of Metro Tenants Associations
online. Thank you for joining us. Uh you
have five minutes. Please begin when
you're ready and I'll let you know when
you're getting to time.
>> Thank you.
>> Hello, my name is Mandavita. I'm the
policy coordinator at the Federation of
Metro Tennis Association, the FMTA. At
the FMTA, we welcome the city of
Toronto's continued efforts to address
the growing risks posed by extreme
indoor heat, as is evident in the most
recent proposed responses, including the
standardization of the air conditioner
benefit pilot and the broader uh
development of a maximum indoor
temperature framework. The FMTA
continues to strongly support the
establishment of a maximum indoor
temperature bylaw in the coming year. In
my submissions, I outlined three
different areas that I'd like to discuss
today.
Um these are the that heat exposure is a
disabling event that cooling rooms as an
are inadequate and a potentially harmful
measures on their own and lastly that
maximum indoor temperature bylaws are
required and it's a matter of um tenants
human dignity. On the first point um
disability it's our position that
disability must be understood in a
social and structural um through social
and structural framework. Heat
vulnerability
and its close connection with disability
injustice must be understood in the
broader terms of housing inequality as
well. Low-income tenants are
disproportionately housed in older
apartment buildings with poor
ventilation, inadequate insulation,
aging infrastructure, limited canopy
coverage, and greater heat retention.
Heat exposure can also intensify at
higher elevations within towers due to
building design and stack effect
conditions. The city's own climate risk
reporting has identified that
risk of extreme heat in apartment towers
for seniors and other vulnerable people.
It's our position that vulnerability is
not an and identities within groups of
that are vulnerable. It's not a fixed
category. It's uh vulnerability is
something that's created.
Um so this on the second point um
cooling rooms are inadequate and
potentially harmful measure on their own
in the on the intensification or
production of vulnerability. Again uh
consider the measure of common cooling
rooms. The FMTA is concerned that
reliance on common cooling rooms or
shared cooling areas alone cannot
adequately protect vulnerable tenants.
Shared spaces may be inaccessible during
elevator outages, which are more likely
to occur in aging buildings. For this
and other reason, disabled attendants or
seniors risk being excluded from colum
common cooling rooms
cooling protections and must prioritize
safe dignified access within tenants own
living spaces. And the third point um
our position is that city of Toronto has
a duty to protect tenants human dignity
and maximum indoor temperature bylaw um
requires this.
So we urge the city to continue
recognize that the issue of extreme
indoor heat is fundamentally about human
dignity, fairness, and meaningful access
to access meaningful access to justice.
Tenants most likely to experience
dangerous indoor temperatures are also
often the least able to navigate lengthy
and inaccessible enforcement systems.
Beyond the health and safety risks of
extreme heat inside homes, climate
change has the effect of increasing the
cost of living and also reducing tenants
bargaining power in the landlord tenant
context. The cities recognize that for
many tenants, legal protections exist on
paper and yet are not meaningful
accessible in practice. In response to
this reality, the city has implemented
rent safe to and we applaud the city for
demonstrating its commitment to tenants
through this program which continues to
provide vital oversight and housing
quality. This is especially significant
given the reality of unjustly
uh lengthy delays in the landlord tenant
board's proceedings specifically with
respect to tenant application matters.
The fact is that the LTB uh proceeding
structure uh almost always takes several
months, sometimes years to resolve and
they're it's designed in a way that
presumes tenants have the physical,
financial, linguistic, mental, and
technological capacities and resources
to navigate them during periods of
extreme heat. Delayed enforcement can
have devastating consequences.
Uh, additionally, we uh we uh want
to uh applaud the city for uh
participating as a member of the
coalition of inclusive mun
municipalities. In a city committed to
inclusion cannot allow tenants to endure
unsafe and disabling indoor temperatures
because they lack income, mobility,
legal knowledge or bargaining power
necessary to protect themselves.
I also wanted to uh briefly uh uh put
take our attention towards a recent
infant death um that took place possibly
due to or suspected heat related death
actually on April 26 2026
and I guess I've run out of time. In
closing I just want to say one thing. um
the enabling America assessing the role
of rehabilitation science and
engineering um has uh it's a report
that's issued by the nationalmies of
sciences engineering and medicine they
write that the
system through its role in designing
public policy can and does have a
profound impact on the extent to which
impairments and other potentially
disabling conditions will result in
disability. So I I just I urge you to
really consider that and consider the
role that you have and the and the power
that you have in this position. Thank
you.
Thank you very much. Um, are there any
questions for the speaker? Uh, councelor
Sha.
>> Yeah, I just wanted to ask uh you
starting to talk a little bit about the
infant death. Uh, can you tell us what
you were referring to?
>> Um, yes. So, not not an an infant.
Actually, it's a young child. So on
April 26,
um the um maximum indoor or outdoor
temperature recorded that day in North
York was actually just 17.5°
C. And a young six-year-old uh girl fell
from the window. It's suspected that the
window was open because uh as a as
ventilation mechanism on Facebook, the
comments outlined that um it was at a
quite high elevation. I think something
like the 30th floor of the building. And
so this is a situation where we haven't
even reached the high temperature of,
you know, 30° and yet ventilation is
already an issue that is posing a danger
to the safety of young children. Um and
so that will only
elevate and be increased um you know as
we continue to move towards um uh
extreme heat moments in the city more
frequently.
>> Thank you.
>> Thank you very much. Uh councelor
Fletcher, uh you use the word suspected.
I don't I think she might be gone.
>> Is she gone now?
No, I'm right here.
>> Oh, I'm
>> No, I'm right here. I'm right here. I
think the video is just for some reason
the video has turned off.
>> Something from an investigation or
talking to somebody. On what basis do
you have that suspicion?
>> So, the the idea is that it's it was 17°
C outside. It was on a high
level of the of like I think it was
something like the 29th or 30th floor.
Um that's what I identified from the
Facebook comments. And so the idea is
that
>> from Facebook I suspect that you know
>> So you suspect
>> Well, I suspect that
>> the landlord suspect it's you.
>> No, no, no, it's not. It's it's it's we
No, it's we suspect because it's 17.
>> I say I suspect bas basically. Yes. I
would like to I would like to explain if
it's 17 degrees outside
heard everything. Sorry. I don't want to
cut you off. Did you hear everything you
said?
>> It's quite reasonable to
from the police that you expected that
from No, that's your personal suspicion.
Okay. Thank you. I'm fine. Thank you.
>> Thank you. Are there any um other
questions for the speaker?
>> All right. Seeing none, thank you for
for joining us. Our next speaker is
Kimberly Wargala. Um thank you for
joining us. You have five minutes. Uh
please begin when you're ready and I'll
let you know when you're getting to
time.
Hello, my name is Kimberly Wargala and
I'm the community outreach coordinator
at the advocacy center for the elderly
in short ACE. I'm here to support uh in
support of X31.2 and the expansion and
standardization of the air conditioner
assistance program. Toronto's pilot
worked with modest funding in its
initial year. It improved access. It
helped 500 low-income seniors stay
comfortable in their homes. It preserved
independence. It likely saved lives. ACE
ACE supports the staff's recommendation
to expand funding for the portable air
conditioners through the ACAP, the
hardship fund, and the Ontario Works
Discretionary Benefit Program. But this
report also demonstrates something
larger. It demonstrates that extreme
heat is now a housing safety issue and
that this is why sorry and that this is
why this program must be viewed as a
stop gap not a final solution. The
solution is a maximum heat bylaw.
Council must take extreme heat seriously
and council must not repeat the past
mistakes of other legislatures. We have
seen this before. Fire sprinklers in
retirements in long-term care homes, for
example. The risk was known. Experts
warned. Coroners recommended action and
governments delayed. In 1996, nine
residents died in Missaga. No sprinklers
in the retirement home. A coroner's jury
recommended sprinklers in all retirement
homes and long-term care homes. That
recommendation was not implemented. More
fires, more deaths followed. More
inquests, more recommendations, and
still no action. Finally, in 2012,
sprinklers were mandated, but timelines
stretched years into the future.
Retirement homes had until 2019 to
comply. Long-term care homes had until
2025, and that deadline for long-term
care homes has been expanded again.
Cost was prioritized over safety.
Compliance was delayed and people died
while we waited. That was not a failure
of knowledge. That was a failure of
action. Do not repeat that failure.
Extreme heat follows the same pattern.
The risk is known. The deaths are
documented. 2018, Montreal saw 88 deaths
during extreme heat. 2021 ext Vancouver
saw 619 deaths during the heat dome. 89%
died indoors. Most died in homes without
adequate healing, adequate cooling.
Toronto already knows this problem is
widespread. City staff estimate that 54%
of private market rental units in 60 7%
of non-market rental units do not have
landlord provided air conditioning. This
is not a marginal problem. This is a
housing system problem. Not because
tenants are reckless, but because they
are not protected. Extreme heat is one
of the deadliest climate risks in
Canada. It disproportionately impacts
older adults, people with disabilities,
low-income renters, people with chronic
illnesses, and it is preventable.
Cooling rooms are not substitutes for
safe housing. People need cooling in
their own homes. Vulnerable seniors
cannot spend entire heat waves sitting
in common areas. The evidence is clear.
A recent Gemma inter internal medicine
study titled air conditioning in nursing
homes and morortality
during extreme heat found that in sweet
cooling reduces heat related mortality
by 8%. That and this also means fewer
falls, fewer hospitalizations, less
strain on emergency services, more
people surviving heat waves in their
homes. So let's be clear about this
moment. We are not debating the risk. We
are not waiting for the science. We are
not searching for solutions. We have all
three. The city report says 90% of
landlords indicated they would try to
pass on costs onto tenants. That is not
a reason to delay protection. It is a
reason to build stronger tenant
protections into the bylaw. Other cities
have started implementing these types of
bylaws. New West Minister for example.
What you are deciding is simple. Do we
act before people die or after? Without
a maximum heat bylaw, Toronto will be
added to that dreaded list. It is not a
question of if. It is a question of
when. And when it happens, the record
will show. Council had the data. Council
had the warnings. Council had a made in
Toronto solution and did not act.
Toronto does not need another summer of
study before taking action. The evidence
already exists. Do not let this become
another sprinkler story. Pass the a
maximum B heat bylaw. Set firm
standards. Avoid endless extensions. Act
now while actions will save lives.
Thank you, Kimberly. Are there any
questions for the speaker?
Seeing none, thank you for joining us.
Our next speaker is Louise um Hi Dinger.
Thank you. Um you have five minutes,
Louise. Um, please begin when you're
ready and I'll let you know when you're
getting to time.
>> Uh, hello. Can you hear me?
>> Yes, we can.
>> Okay. I'm speaking on behalf of Clean
Indoor Air Toronto. We're a group of
concerned residents who are advocating
for improvements in indoor air quality
and equitable access to clean, safe to
breathe air. I'm a chemist and the lead
on science communications for our group.
We applaud the expansion of the city's
air conditioner program and we urge the
city to proceed with implementation of a
maximum indoor temperature bylaw. But we
also wish to point out that temperature
is but one aspect of indoor air quality.
Indoor air quality comprises a number of
different parameters including carbon
dioxide, relative humidity, temperature,
carbon monoxide, formaldahhide,
total volatile organic compounds and
particulates. The portable AC units are
welcome, but they do not filter the air.
They only recool recirculated indoor
air. With climate change events becoming
more severe and more intense, poor air
quality often accompanies extreme heat.
Over the past few years, we've seen
wildfire smoke combined with high heat.
And with the weakening air jetream and
changing climate weather conditions,
poor air quality is happening during
cooler days as well. However, on poor
air quality days, people are told to
shelter indoors. But many buildings in
the city do not meet the current
ventilation st standard set forth by
Ashray, the American Society of Heating,
Refrigerating, and Air Conditioning
Engineers, which sets the ventilation
standards for many countries around the
world. So, this means sheltering indoors
where indoor air quality is poor.
Without adequate ventilation or
filtration, air pollutants like wildfire
smoke and smog will collect and
concentrate. As well, the risk of
airborne diseases is greatly increased
in poorly ventilated spaces.
The city of Toronto has an indoor air
quality policy for its office
environments that lists a range for each
of these parameters that constitute
acceptable indoor air quality and an
acceptable maximum temperature. It is
based on compliance with Asher standard
62.1.
Unfortunately, at present, there is no
citywide indoor air quality policy that
ensures all other buildings have
acceptable indoor environmental
conditions. As I and other deputants
have noted, access to safe and healthy
indoor environmental conditions is a
matter of equity. It should come as no
surprise that many of the buildings
which do not comply with Ashway 62.1 and
62.2 too include our public schools,
shelters, LTC's, older buildings,
including rental apartment buildings,
and buildings in less affluent
neighborhoods. Poor air quality and poor
indoor environmental conditions have a
disproportionate impact on our most
vulnerable, children, seniors, tenants,
and people with chronic health
conditions.
We're urging the city to work towards
implementing a city-wide indoor air
quality policy, starting with providing
guidance to the public, especially
building operators. We understand it
will take a considerable amount of
investment to upgrade and retrofillings
to improve indoor air quality and ensure
these buildings are resilient to the
impacts of climate change and air
pollution. However, we note there are a
number of existing city programs that
could be leveraged in order to prevent
costs from being downloaded onto
individuals. For one thing, the
transform to net zero program program
includes HVAC upgrades and retrofits,
incentives and grants for these
upgrades. So, please consider boosting
this program to continue conversion of
gas furnaces to heat pumps, thus
supplying air conditioning to residents
and also consider expanding this program
to subsidize the cost of MV 13 filters
in air handling systems, thus providing
protection against fine particulate air
pollution from wildfires and combustion
engines and heavy industry.
We also consider that there should be
installation of an indoor air quality
monitoring system in municipal
buildings, schools, childcare centers,
LTC's, shelters, Toronto community
housing, and Toronto seniors housing.
That will allow building operators and
the public to immediately see where
indoor air quality is poor and how we
should focus our efforts. We also asked
for expansion of the air conditioner
program for seniors and low-income
residents to include portable air
cleaners and MUV 13 filters. This air
filtration equipment will help to
protect against wildfire smoke, fine
particulate air pollution, as well as
helping to reduce indoor spread of
airborne diseases.
Last September, Health Canada issued
indoor air quality guidance, which can
be used as a framework for developing
guidance for the city of Toronto and
developing indoor air quality policy.
We're urging the the city to work with
Toronto Public Health to use this Health
Canada guidance to take bold action to
improve indoor air quality for all
residents, especially our most
vulnerable, and make our buildings more
resilient to climate change and an
everinccreasing burden of air pollution.
Thank you.
Thank you very much. Are there any
questions for the speaker?
It's seeing none, thank you for joining
us. And our final speaker is uh Miguel
Abila Valarde.
>> Thank you. Um you have five minutes.
Miguel, please begin when you're ready
and I'll let you know when you're
getting to time.
>> Thank you.
Um I just want to say that uh thanks for
allowing me to speak on this important
item and I want to say I agree with most
of the comments made by the previous
deputants that is good news that we're
addressing in a small scale the need to
have more portable uh air conditioner
units. I want to um acknowledge that my
landlord TCSC last week uh at their uh
monthly board meeting they approved to
be in compliance with uh allocating
a unit uh uh in the buildings that will
be the cooling centers.
But why we we want to talk about air
conditioners? I want to talk about an
interesting experiment in war 11. I
think I saw councelor Saxs. This is in
her war. This is the property named 250
Davenport Road. In this building on the
left was built in about 52 years old. It
didn't have central air conditioner but
w with investments made after the
selling of the property which is the
property on the right on the right side
of the screen is a condominium. They
were able to build um
a central air conditioner in every
floor. It is amazing the amount of energ
uh uh u engineering invested in this
building to allow residents to have
central air conditioner. So I want you
if you are interesting I can talk to you
about it. We are talking about
thermostats thermostat temperatures.
Unfortunately, in my building of 54
years old, we don't have thermostats.
So, I don't know what is the max, what
is the minimum. I had to rely on my
phone or watching the uh weather
network.
I want to bring to your attention
something very important. This is about
an accident, an incident that happened
in the year 2019 and 1,500 residents
were a bit removed from their units
because of the electrical system um burn
out. This is 650 Parliament Street in in
Toronto center. All the residents were
um asked to leave the building because
the whole electrical system burn out.
Now, if you're going to add more
electrical uh AC units, it's going to
overload maybe um is it will be
important to check how is the the state
of your electrical systems. At 220 Oak
Street, we have an ambition 30 million
uh tower renewal plant which included
the replacement of the electrical
system, uh new windows, uh thermostatas
and these beautiful things. So I agree
with my my sister uh Wilkinson uh share
with you guys about the implementation
of the air conditioning
program at Toronto Community Housing.
They're doing their best they can. And I
I know they're not perfect, but let's
take a look at this problem, at this
future problem. If we don't take under
consideration the electrical systems in
in the old buildings, multi-units,
be careful. Thank you. That's all I had
to say.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any
questions for the speaker? All right,
seeing none, thank you for joining us.
Um, so we will just hold down this item
um to allow for the mayor to return. I
know this has been a priority. So, uh
we'll move that will take us to the next
item. Um EX31.3
um 838 Broadview Development Plan
Update. And there are two speakers uh
registered. Um our first speaker is um
Ari Kersian Blat from Broadview Group,
Inc. Thanks for joining us. You have
five minutes. Uh please begin when
you're ready.
>> Some materials. How do I use this?
>> Um yes. Uh the the tech team can help
you with the overhead projector.
Um it should turn on.
>> Can we just get some help uh from the
tech folks?
>> Oh, there it is. Thank you.
And please begin when you're ready. Um
you have five minutes and we'll let you
know when you're getting to time.
>> Good morning. My name is Ari
Kerschinlat. I represent the owners of
the three adjacent properties at 840,
842, 844 Broadview Avenue that are
referenced in the staff report in
motion. For the past 10 years, these
properties with the cities form an
assembly that's already been subject to
ongoing discussions in a formal
agreement of purchase and sale with the
city of Toronto. I spent the t past
decade working alongside create Toronto,
the TPA, the affordable housing office,
and city planning to bring this
affordable housing project to life. I do
not believe that this committee today
has been given enough information to
make an informed decision. What you are
not being asked today is the more
important question. Whether a joint
development on the assembled site
remains the right approach as council
already determined it was in 2019 and
2022. I continue to believe that it is.
The public and private sites
individually are undized, but together
they form the minimum size of a
meaningful development site. The value
of this combined site is far greater
than the sum of the parts. This property
is a stones throw away from the
Broadview subway station fully within a
PMTSA where city and provincial policy
demands maximizing housing options. A
standalone building on a 65 ft lot
delivers a fraction of what the combined
site can and what is already approved.
Instead of that question, you are being
asked and presented with scenarios on
the city's parcel alone, without the
full context of 10 years of joint
planning, without meaningful reference
to the approved resoning that already
covers the site for 125 units and a TPA
parking garage, and without any mention
to two concrete offers we made to the
city in the past 6 months. It is unclear
to me why you are now being asked to
consider an entirely new approach when
the work is already done and now only
requires direction to staff to be
flexible and innovative on the site
within a PMTSA. I want to make it known
to this committee that there are two
other options available. Habitat for
Humanity, a nationally recognized
nonprofit, came forward last year ready
to deliver the approved project as a
100% affordable rental building with a
green pea parking garage. That offer was
on the table to city staff as recently
as last month and that offer was not
advanced because of the motion today.
Two, if the city feels it can no longer
work with the private or nonprofit
sector, we formally offered the sale of
our adjacent lands to the city last
month so the full development could be
maintained and the existing zoning used.
Unfortunately, that offer was also
declined without an opportunity for
discussion. I was only made aware of
this meeting on Friday. If you if you
have not already had a chance, I ask
that you read our written submission
filed with the cler clerk before you
vote or that you defer this item until
you can. When the city acquired 838 in
2016, council direct that any future
redevelopment include a parking
facility. In reliance on that, my firm
acquired the adjacent properties in
2017. The city agreed that neither site
alone could deliver both housing and a
parking garage for Greenpe. We
immediately started working with the
city to acquire their land and deliver
on council's vision. At our sole cost
and risk, we reszoned the combined site.
City Council approved that resoning in
2022 for 125 homes, 18 permanently
affordable, and the 33 space car Green
Peak parking garage. Unfortunately, that
zoning was right was approved right when
the housing market collapsed and
construction costs and municipal fees
exploded. Recognizing that the project
was underwater, we didn't wait. We
approached Create Toronto in 2022 with a
straightforward ask. Remove the
commitment to provide the TPA garage uh
in order to save the affordable housing
units and the project move forward.
Unfortunately, that offer was rejected.
We were told that any joint development
must include a TPA garage despite it
being underfunded with no additional
dollars forthcoming. For years, I raised
alarm bells at city hall. I share cost
reports and performance and offered
solutions. The staff report before you
now proposes a standalone development
with no TPA garage at all. The condition
that was presented to me as a
non-negotiable for a decade has simply
been removed. Had removing the garage
been an option four years ago when I
raised it, we would not be here today
and 125 more families would already be
living in this building. When it became
clear that the private market could not
finance the project that was being asked
for by city hall, I didn't walk away. I
asked who could deliver this project if
we cannot. That answer came in the form
of a nonprofit. Habitat for Humanity
approached us last summer, ready to step
in using provincial financing tools
unavailable to the private market. We
entered into a conditional agreement of
purchase and sale with them to sell them
our lands. They met with city staff
multiple times. Their proposal to
deliver the project as already zoned 120
plus units as 100% affordable rental
with a commitment to build Green P their
parking garage.
However, following the motion without
notice in December that the nonprofit
was told by staff that discussions could
no longer continue as there is new
direction from council to pursue a
standalone building. Since then, our
agreement has been terminated, but it
could be revived if the committee
directs staff to explore it. When that
door closed, we made one final attempt
to salvage the work. We formally offered
our sale of our lands to the city last
month so the city could own the full
assembly and use the existing zoning.
That offered was declined the following
week without an opportunity for
discussion. Neither of these options
appear in the staff report.
>> Your final
>> request is simple for you to defer this
item back to staff to explore these two
options. A decade's worth of work has
already been done. There's no reason to
start over. Thank you.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any
questions for the speaker? Councelor
Fletcher.
>> Good morning, Ari. Um to that was a 100%
rental. I understood it was a Habitat
humanity and they don't do 100% rental.
>> That's correct.
>> So they are proposing 100% rental.
That's in writing and formally proposed
at 100% rental because I haven't seen
that.
>> I wasn't a part of the discussions. I
wasn't a part of the discussions with
Habitat for Humanity and city staff, but
from my understanding that's what was
being proposed.
>> So, I will clarify that because uh you
had assigned that work to Habitat for
Humanity. So, you're not clear if that
was rental or or their model of
affordable ownership. Correct.
>> No, it's not affordable ownership. I'm
100% certain it is rental.
>> Okay. So, that's something I'll I'll
clarify if you Sorry. Now, in council
and I do have a motion that I've sent to
Yes. to the secretariat there. Um, just
can I ask you, you said three owners,
uh, 84,842, 844. Can you tell me who
those three different owners are,
please?
>> They're the same owners. There's two
different companies that are all owned
by the same shareholders. I'm one of
them.
>> There's three properties.
>> Three properties. You said three
different owners, but that wasn't my
There's two owners.
>> Yes. Correct.
>> And what's the company?
>> 2572344
Ontario, Inc. and 2572345
Ontario Inc. And but you're a principal
in both of those then. Okay. And the
offer of the lands, do you know if that
was at market value or assessed value or
>> the offer of the lands was based on the
cost to date for us to bring, you know,
the entitlement process forward.
>> So including your soft costs,
>> correct?
>> And the value of the lands and then the
soft costs, right? So I'll have that
checked as well.
>> Correct.
>> Thank you very much for coming to this
been a long project because when it
first came there was no affordable
housing assigned to it. Correct. That's
right.
>> So, it's been many years to try to
figure out how to get the best
affordable. So,
>> um I will definitely check that rental.
>> There was always 18 affordable housing
units. There was always 18 affordable
housing units within the approved
zoning. In 2024, uh when the city passed
the rental housing supply initiative, we
revised the condominium design to a
rental design so that we could apply to
that uh program. Unfortunately, our
application was denied because of our
>> So, the CHC, you didn't have funding
from CHC either.
>> We never got to that point.
>> And when you said there was definitely
provincial funding that was assigned to
this project, was that through Habitat
or through you? So,
>> through Habitat,
>> are you clear on the Do you have that
signed, sealed, and delivered from them
that they Yeah, you would have to speak
to Habitat for Humanity. They're not
here, unfortunately.
>> You did tell me that. So I'm asking you,
so you're unclear whether or not they
had pursued that or whether they had
received that yet?
>> I would imagine that they would if they
were talking to staff about the site to
>> ask staff if that was something that
they were correct. Thank you so much.
Thank you, Larry.
>> Thank you.
>> Thank you. Are there any other um
questions for the for the speaker? All
right, seeing none, thank you for
joining us today. Our next speaker is
Peter Martin.
Um, Peter, you have five minutes. Uh,
please begin when you're ready, and I'll
let you know when you're getting to
time.
>> Yes. Uh, good morning, uh, councilors,
chair. Um, first off, I just wanted to
give you some context. We were, the
Toronto Alliance End Homelessness, of
which I am the housing solutions
manager. We were before planning and
housing last week to uh support the uh
implementation by the housing
development office of the Toronto Builds
Policy Framework. Um and particularly in
regard to the fact that that framework
distinguishes between supportive housing
and affordable housing as different
forms of community housing. uh and we
reiterate re reiterated at that meeting
the uh the important distinctions in
regard to built form and capital and
operating cost issues which make them
two different beasts.
Um, as you all know, in December of last
year, Councelor Fletcher brought a
member's motion which was approved by
council uh directing the housing
development office to uh do a
development plan for a mixed income
affordable housing project.
on its own initiative, create and
housing development office also decided
to do a secondary analysis of a a
supportive housing model on that site
and the Toronto Alliance dead
homelessness totally supports that
initiative. uh we think it's completely
consistent with the uh desires of the
Toronto bill's policy framework and uh
the way the city has been moving forward
recently with regard to the distinction
it makes in uh supporting supportive
housing in contradistinction to general
affordable.
Uh we are particularly uh gratified to
see that the uh the initiative was borne
out by the results. Uh as you can see
from the uh uh the public report for
action, the uh the binary analysis
showed that there were significant
differences with regard to the uh the
built form requirements and the
potential for a zoning bylaw amendment.
And uh I think this is a really
important thing to recognize that uh you
still have options on both of those
fronts. Uh thanks to that initiative.
I'd also point out that uh the alliance
as a whole is gratified that over the
last number of years the uh development
and growth services area of the city has
really taken to uh to heart that
distinction between those two types of
housing as recognized in the recent
inclusion of uh of the uh a supportive
housing metric in the housing action
plan me uh dashboard as well as the
specific references to supportive
housing in the Toronto Builds framework.
work. Uh as for the binary analysis
which we see uh in this uh in this
agenda item, the the Toronto Alliance
Homelessness is recommending that the
city uh use this as a model moving
forward when dealing with city initiated
developments as set out in the uh uh
attachment one to PH uh 30.6 six, which
is the uh the three-year Toronto bills
uh uh work plan. Um by building up a
database using the same consistent
methodology, the city will achieve three
things uh which are all salutary. First,
it will have its own internal
information on the distinctions between
those two types of housing and will then
be able to modify its policies and
programs to uh to make it more likely
that supportive housing in particular
will be built because we all recognize
and this leads to the second uh salutary
uh result that the uh provincial
government currently is not as keen on
providing operating funds for such
buildings as we would like. Uh the city
of Toronto and the federal government
through the installation of the new
crown agency, the bill calendar homes
recognizes that supportive housing is
its own beast and they are both
prepared, the city and the federal
government to support these kind of
programs. The sticking point, as we all
know in this room, is operational costs
for those supportive housing programs
from the the Ontario government. We are
gratified that the city consistently uh
is advising the Ontario government of
that need and we look forward to uh to
seeing some results from that. Finally,
the third thing is that we will then be
able to share that information um
hopefully in the spirit of the
memorandum of understanding that the
alliance has with the housing
secretariat can be mirrored and
reflected in a ongoing collaborative
relationship with the new housing
development office and together we can
work with the now for-p profofit housing
sector to achieve the highly ambitious
goals of the housing action plan and if
we're lucky to uh uh exceed them. Uh
with that, unless there are any
questions, those are my submissions.
>> Thank you very much. Are there any uh
questions for the speaker? Councelor
Fletcher,
>> thank you and thank you for being here
and your distinction between the
supportive housing and affordable. It it
is a little more expensive to build
supportive uh because of the operational
end. Correct.
>> Yes. And it's not just that. There's
also the built form differences.
>> What would they be?
>> Well, with supportive housing, for
example, you're looking at well, there's
twofold. One is supportive housing
generally needs to be smaller in size
and scale. So you don't get the
economies of scale you can get with
affordable housing. Uh for highly
supportive housing, deeply supportive
housing, you don't want really to get
above 50 or 60 units. Uh that type of
housing, you're going to have a
different design for the units
themselves. And you're also going to
need more community space for the the
support services which are inherent in
supportive housing. So that's going to
include that's going to change the the
capital costs. But at the other end,
you've got these operating costs which
also need to be taken into consideration
when you're looking at the revenue
generated and uh to maintain the
building and to support the financing.
So it's a vicious circle and uh as I
said the the key would be I think that
we need to really um from both ends from
the federal government side and the city
side uh execute a sort of pinser
movement to get the provincial
government on board to really expand its
its operating costs because I think we
all agree that's the sticking point for
us to build more supportive
>> that would be the issue to ensure that
but this would be more along the lines
of the wood green first steps to homes
on Queen Street the 25 supportive units,
fairly large amount of uh
>> space that is not housing space but
supportive space. Correct.
>> Yeah. And and the other thing which is
an ancillary benefit, not only would the
city be advocating for its own projects,
but by changing the provincial policy on
operating costs, it would help open up a
lot of uh potential developments in the
not for-p profofit sector which are
currently stalled because the proformers
currently just don't pencil out.
>> Correct. So the what you're talking
about for supportive the whole site
really wouldn't work. It's nine stories
of supportive housing. Generally they're
smaller uh more boutique if you can use
that word smaller units less people
higher degree of support than a large
development.
>> I will point out I made the distinction
between high high supports. So when you
have low support housing which is also
needed you can have larger buildings
because uh the the level and degree of
supports needed are less.
>> So for larger for for lower support
buildings you can have larger and of
course there's nothing to stop as has
happened in the past having uh hybrid
buildings where some of the uh floors
are supportive housing while others say
above them are for affordable.
>> Thank you very much for coming today.
>> Thank you.
Thank you very much. Um, any other
questions for the speaker? Thank you for
joining us today. Um, and now we'll move
to questions of staff from members of
the committee. Are there any questions
for staff?
I just want to I will ask about the
provincial funding for supportive from a
gather RH HDO our housing development
officer see chief development officer
that there
there this is an ask for this type of
housing correct that we would make
>> through the speaker yes the housing
secretariat is leading discussions with
the province about securing that kind of
funding uh the operational funding for
those kinds of units.
>> And then there's the larger uh Toronto
Well, the Toronto Bills and there's the
federal fund as well. Are they
interested in supportive housing?
>> They are very much interested in
supportive housing
>> and are they able to um get the province
to assist with operations or is that a
bridge too far? At the moment,
>> I'm going to turn it over to Doug
Rollins uh who has been involved in
those conversations.
>> Uh thank you councelor um and through
the chair. uh conversations are ongoing
with all orders of government to
activate the necessary capital and
operating funding so we can continue to
build supportive housing.
>> So this would be a higher higher level
of support in on the smaller site.
>> That is correct through the through the
sheriff
>> and then as we I'm just interested if
you happen to know because Mr.
Christianblot didn't they assigned this
project to Habitat am I right about
that? Yes. they made an asignation. So
they weren't actually directly
negotiating
>> through the chair. Uh there was
discussions where they indicated there
was an agreement with Habitat though
that's between those two parties
>> but Habitat was talking to uh I believe
to the city and was that rental housing
or what was the nature of the housing
for that larger site
>> through the chair? Uh the initial
conversations with Habitat uh focused on
the attainable home ownership program uh
and unlocking provincial funding uh for
that uh type of project
>> and that was Habitat having a
conversation with your office. Correct.
>> They did reach out uh to discuss that.
>> Um okay. So this this is a direction
that we didn't have previously. You've
outlined a potential direction. We do
own that. Toronto parking authority had
owned it. It is under of course being a
parking lot. Um
direction from city council. So Mr.
Christian Blot talked about options to
maintain the whole space, divide the
whole space, sell the space. Would you
agree with me that there are many
avenues here on this site that remain
>> through the speaker? You are correct.
So, if I was to ask to continue to
review all these options, including the
one that we heard from the Toronto
Alliance to End Homelessness
for council, would that be something
that you could undertake
>> through the speaker? We can. Yes.
>> Very good. Thank you very much.
>> Thank you, Councelor Fletcher. Any other
questions? If not speaking
speakers, council Fletcher,
>> I do have a motion. I hope that it got
that. It was pretty one one sentence.
So, I hope that was easy.
>> Is your mic on?
>> Yes.
>> Oh, okay. So, we
>> My mic is on. Can we
>> just I just want to make sure it's
correct.
>> Oh, sorry, Mayor. Here we are.
>> Report directly to council.
Yes, that's great. Thank you. Uh there
it is up there. Executive committee
request DCM Planning and Growth the
Executive Director Housing Development
Office to review all options for 838844
Bravview Avenue and report to the May 20
21st 22nd 2026 meeting of city council.
And of course um
that's only in a few days. So if you
need a bit more time that would be fine,
too. But I want to put that in there. I
just want to say that this along with
Don Somerville, this was one of the
properties that I got in the Doug Ford
lottery in 2018 where we got new parts
of our ward and um I think mayor you
visited Don Somerville which at the
original had been 120 rent gear to
income and 650 condos. through working
with the community, working with uh
housing development office. It now is uh
120 rent gear to income replacement,
125 rental, including a co-op, 100
affordable, 100 affordable rental, and
300 condos. So, a very different blend
that we were able to change. This is
also one of those properties that I
inherited from a previous colleague that
had uh TPA and city agreement. There was
no affordable housing on the site and I
think you all know that nothing moves
forward that we own or TCHC owns without
a significant affordable housing
quotient. This has been very difficult
to deliver. We've gone back and forth
and Mr. Kersian Bla is right. It's back
and forth and uh it's been a very
complicated one and I am sorry for that
in trying to reach that and of course
the market did change. So this um
notice of motion said let's just look at
it if we can't achieve the big site
let's just see what we might be able to
achieve on our very own site. I was
interested to hear that they have
offered a sale to the city, but I'm not
sure what the terms of that are. And I
think we'll probably get more
information at council, whether that's
worth our while or not, whether it was
market value, what the soft cost would
be on top of the market value, what the
market value of our site is. um these
deals that were made before we had our
approach mayor that you had which is if
it's city land we're going to have
affordable housing on it is um they're
they're very complicated and I'm sorry
it just is and I do want to commit to
getting something great here for
affordability whether it's a larger
building with affordable 30% or more
whether it is a supportive housing on
our site. Whatever is there to continue
to review this, but I think everybody
now knows there's options here. Build on
our site, they can build on their site.
Um, amalgamate the two sites, have
something larger. But I appreciate all
the feedback and all the work that's
been done by our city staff and as well
by create. Thank you.
>> Thank you, councelor. Thank you for your
good work. a good mix of income and uh
people coming in rental and condos. It's
a very good
>> I have no more uh legacy projects from
pre pre-war doubling.
>> This was it.
>> Any question to the counelors? Seeing
none, all those in favor of the motion
should moved and item as amended. All
those in favor approved. Thank you if
you allowed me. We're back. Thank you
for allowing me to uh go to an event. Um
31.2.
Uh I believe there's question to the
staff. Yeah. Or that's done. Okay.
Council Deputy Mayor Mley. Any other
questioning to the staff? Okay. Deputy
Mayor Moley.
>> Thank you. Uh Madame Mayor and through
you to staff. Um we heard a lot today
and we know it's highlighted in the
report. um the really important work
around maximum heat temperature bylaw.
Um it's not before us at the moment. Can
you provide a status update on that
work?
>> Sorry, I'm
just talking.
>> Come on. Trying to do some work here.
>> My apologies.
>> Would you like me to repeat the
question?
>> Yeah. Why don't you ask it again?
>> Great. You can start my time as well,
Madam Mayor. Thank you. Just starting.
>> Thank you. Um we heard a lot and we know
was highlighted in this report. Um the
work that council directed related to a
maximum heat temperature bylaw which was
expected back uh before us this month.
Uh we heard from almost every single
deputent about the importance of that
work and I'm wondering if you could
provide us a status update on the report
that we're expecting.
>> Uh thank you for the question through
you speaker. Again, my apologies for um
for missing the question the first time
around.
>> It's okay. Uh staff undertook as part of
um the research into bringing a bylaw a
compliance analysis study that reviewed
um different building types throughout
the city, assessing what it would take
for those buildings to comply with a
proposed bylaw, a maximum temperature
bylaw,
>> what it would look like uh for example
for low-rise buildings, high-rise
buildings, depending on the kinds of
heat sources that they would have had,
electrical um um infrastructure Um so
that work was done. We've also done uh
extensive consultations uh throughout
this process uh as well as collaborate
with other uh city divisions at both um
turning our minds to a bylaw and also
what other uh options are available to
the city. Keeping in mind uh what we've
heard today from a lot of deputants is
that this is a uh significant health
risk. um and with the understanding that
a bylaw is a blunt tool uh in reaching
those that are at the highest risk uh
for health uh for health risks as a
result of extreme heat.
>> So in terms of when we anticipate a
report with recommendations coming back
when is that?
uh through your chair. The the
recommendations that we have in the
report now are the the recommendations
that we've made uh which is that um
bylaw uh has um both
unintended consequences and uh perhaps
even more unforeseeable consequences. Um
and if the goal is perhaps to address
those that have the highest uh health
risks uh that supporting uh programs
that would um reach those uh immediately
those individuals immediately uh would
perhaps be a better approach.
So on that uh we heard and we understand
that while this program pilot program
has been incredibly successful and the
expansion of it is welcome and important
um it we heard from one of the deputants
that it represents about 1% of the total
population in need of additional
intervention for heating and cooling. Is
that number accurate? Can you give a
little bit more context to the extent of
the need?
So to the chair, I don't think we would
necessarily say in need. Again, there's
different levels of need. It just
represents 1% of units that aren't
cooled. So, uh, I could I mean, you
could say if every unit required
cooling, then you would do that. It may
not be that case if it was lowrise, a
basement, apartment, something of that
nature. The impact might not be the same
as you would find in a high-rise
building at a a higher level. So it is
represents the number relative to the
number of units. It doesn't talk about
need or impact.
>> Okay. Um we heard about some other
jurisdictions that have successfully
implemented a maximum heat temperature
including New Westminster. Have we
looked at that model and can you talk to
us about how that may or may not be
relevant in our context?
>> Um through you um chair. So yes, we have
looked at uh other jurisdictions that
have implemented and I should say
implemented is a is not necessarily the
correct term I would I would use. Uh
there there is not a municipality uh
that we've looked at, not New York, not
New Westminster that has a fully baked
program up and running with uh with
demonstrated success or any demonstrated
achievements. uh but we have looked uh
at different municipalities and
different jurisdictions. It's important
to uh note and understand that different
jurisdictions um outside of Ontario are
operating under different legislative
structures than us. Um but we have
certainly studied uh from those and are
continuing to look at those
municipalities.
>> Thank you. That's an important
distinction and I think helpful for us
all to understand. Um you mentioned as
well in the report I believe and we
heard from deputants today about uh the
value in reviewing an enhancement to our
hardship program and other city
interventions that en ensure that uh
folks have access to this kind of
program and keeping um their living
affordable. And can you talk a little
bit more about the work underway related
to potential enhancements to existing
city programs that will help uh in the
heat heating and cooling of units
specifically cooling?
>> So to the chair every year or at least
our intention is that we review the
programs um coming out of the
experiences of the year before. So this
year uh we reviewed it after last year's
pilot. We brought forward enhancements
um and we identified some potential
enhancements which we're now suggesting
that be made uh through uh the decisions
today. Following this uh summer, we'll
do the same thing. We'll review the
programs, what's working, what isn't,
and we'll provide advice forward uh
either through uh regular sessions or
through the budget process if there's
additional resources required.
>> Sorry, your time's up. My apology uh
councelor Perk,
>> thank you to the city solicitor. Like I
want to be very clear about what's going
on in New Westminster. Do they have an
approved bylaw for maximum temperature?
>> Yeah. So our information is that the
bylaw first came forward at the end of
March. Went through uh second and third
reading. Then it came back to their
council at the end of April for a second
and third reading with amendments and it
has not been adopted to date. Does it
have a So there's no approved
implementation date for a maximum
temperature bylaw in New Westminster.
>> There is no approved implementation
date. Uh there is a reference in their
agenda minutes that staff were asked and
they indicated they might be able to
implement before 2027, but again it
wasn't adopted and there's no
implementation date.
>> Okay. And just for reference, what's the
population of New Westminster, BC?
>> I don't have it in front of me, but I
believe it's around 75,000 people.
>> Thank you. um to the I guess I'm not
sure who can tell me this. So there are
distinctions about what municipalities
can require of landlords under the
building code act. Can we require a
landlord
to achieve this through major repairs to
their building?
So, I'll attempt to answer this in
general uh in the sense that the
building code act does create and has uh
provisions in section 35 of the act that
specifically prohibit uh municipalities
from regulating construction. Uh so
those are some of the limitations that
would exist here in Ontario.
>> Okay. So, so just to be clear, we
couldn't pass a bylaw that required them
to construct something.
>> That is generally how that is
interpreted. Yeah.
>> Okay.
Uh, thank you. Those are my questions.
>> Um,
>> Madame Mayor, I have questions.
>> Council Bravo,
>> thank you. Um, I wanted to uh just start
by asking what um what work has been
done to date on the creation of a bylaw.
and what considerations are are being
looked at in terms of um why
like through the through the course of
development what are the kinds of things
that you're taking a look at?
>> Um thank you through you uh chair. Um so
we have undertaken uh a compliance
analysis study which again was a a
third-party uh consultant work to
examine what it would take for different
building types uh throughout the city to
come into compliance with a maximum
temperature bylaw. Uh we've looked at
different um uh buildings, for example,
lowrises, highrises, uh buildings that
have uh certain infrastructure already
in place that have balconies or no
balconies, those kinds of things. Uh we
looked at we um part of that analysis
assesses um what the cost would be for
uh different building types uh as well
as what potential timelines might look
like for them to come into compliance.
Uh we did also consider different uh
city priorities for example uh housing
affordability as well as protection of
vulnerable tenants and how would a bylaw
impact those priorities of the city uh
with the recognition that a bylaw is and
I I will repeat that a very blunt tool
to address this this issue. Um so we've
looked at those things and then we've
also in in uh strong collaboration with
other city divisions uh looked at what
other options would be available uh to
the city to reach the the intended goals
which is protecting uh residents and
tenants in the city.
>> Thanks. Um maybe I'll go to the acting
deputy city manager to just uh maybe
flesh out anything around this in this
requires interdivisional work. um from
your perspective, what um what are all
the divisions that are involved and what
would what um lens would they be using
to through the development of the bylaw?
>> Yes. Uh through you, Madame Mayor. So, I
think it's fair to say that this is a
very complex issue. It's larger than one
city division. It's larger than one
government actually. Um we have multiple
city divisions involved in the work. MLS
obviously has involved the housing
secretariat and other city divisions to
assess um the impact of a bylaw such as
this. Um you know our view is that
bringing a bylaw such as this would
would present significant risk to
vulnerable tenants.
Um, most of the vulnerable tenants are
living in building stock that would
require a significant investment by the
landlord and there's nothing in place
protecting those landlords from above
guideline rent increases. That is that
is a serious risk to the city moving
forward with implementing a bylaw such
as this. Um, the reason we're honing in
on the air on the expansion of the air
conditioning program is we are targeting
those most vulnerable now.
when you look at the practical imple
implementation of a bylaw such as this,
it's years away. So that's really where
we're going back and saying how can we
help those most vulnerable folks today.
Um so uh so so what I heard is questions
of jurisdiction for the city um for you
know are we are we actually able to
legislate in in one particular area also
questions of um of ensuring that there
aren't unintended consequences and one
question I had early on was what if the
building hits 26 degrees does that mean
that the building has to be shut down?
Um are these the kinds of things that
you need to consider? And finally just
um the there was a deputent that said
that you know you can bring in a bylon
even if it's not perfect but is is that
possible to
does does it make it vulnerable to
challenges like there is it can you re
can you sort of um have a a straw dog or
kind of a a do it in pencil and then fix
it later?
Um maybe I can start uh chair and if uh
legal or anyone else feels I missed
anything. Um
any any bylaw that uh we bring uh is
always uh subject to potential
challenge. what um what the work around
a maximum temperature bylaw uh where the
pitfalls are, where the dangers are.
This is really uh an area where there
are multiple governments um that have
jurisdiction over this. Uh our ability
to regulate things under the city uh if
it were to be this would not be able to
conflict with any provincial
legislation. So
I is it possible to to bring a bylaw?
Theoretically, yes, it would have to be
tailored in a way that would not
conflict with provincial legislation and
to change it after the fact uh would be
extremely difficult because the the
costs and timelines of implementing a
maximum um temperature bylaw would
really require and create offenses um
from the point of implementation. So, it
would be extremely hard for uh landlords
and the city to comply with any proposed
bylaw with the expectation that it may
change at some point down the line.
>> Just to add, I I think it's important to
say that this a bylaw such as this would
we would need to get this right. Right.
Um so, you know, given the risk that we
detail to to vulnerable tenants, this
isn't something that we should implement
and then go back and fix. we need to do
the work in order to get it right and as
I mentioned it's a highly complex issue
um and requires further work
>> sorry
on the same
>> legal yeah
>> um
I know many of us I certainly moved a
motion requesting this like a decade ago
Um, what discussions have there been
with the provincial government to
address the concern that AGIS could be
approved at the board?
What work has been done to try to remedy
the concern?
Uh, so through you uh, chair, there have
been uh, requests to the province
through previous reports. Um there are
um sort of continued work that the
province could do uh to uh perhaps uh
bring a maximum temperature uh as uh as
part of uh the building code. Uh there's
also amendments that could be done to
the residential tenencies agreement uh
act uh to be able to protect tenants
more. Uh so a good chunk of of the
authorities and the powers that um
perhaps limit the city's ability to do
everything that it would want to do uh
rests with the province.
But has there been active work like over
the last decade has there been active
work being done to try to like work with
bureaucrats, work with political leaders
there to to address this issue to
discuss uh you know different ways to
uh whether it be specifically this issue
or even reform the AGIS like with the
10% capital reserve that's been
discussed but some way to kind of remedy
this. Has there been active work on this
on behalf of the city?
>> Um, councelor Doug Rollins, housing
secretariat, we brought forward through
a number of reports the housing to plan
and others a number of requests for the
provincial government um to amend uh and
adjust the the residential tenencies act
to support uh and protect affordability
and vulnerable tenants. Most recently
the the bill 60 submission that was
before council. Um, changes to the RTA
have been challenging to obtain. Um,
conversations will continue. Um, and
again, I think the city of Toronto from
a staff perspective, we continue to
augment our requests for residential
tenency act reform. Uh, in many ways
through the MLS report on the max temp,
through the housing secretar, it's work
to preserve affordability and protect
vulnerable households. Um, and those
conversations continue. I know that a
number of people ask uh why doesn't
Toronto do something that another city
is doing and often outside of Ontario
and typically it's not apples to apples
because they've got different laws
pertaining to what they can do versus
what we can do. Um that's why many of us
are advocating for a city charter. I
digress, but I wanted to throw that in.
Um but um but cities like uh and correct
me if I'm wrong, but my understanding is
cities like in the United States um
Phoenix, New Orleans, Tempe, Arizona,
um several others uh have maximum
temperature bylaws. They also, to my
understanding, don't have they're
actually some of them are even
prohibitive prohibited from having rent
control. Yet somehow they do it. Has
there been an environmental scan on
those jurisdictions to understand where
where the similarities exist and how
they've mitigated those concerns
>> uh through the chair? Yes, we have
looked at those various uh jurisdictions
and you are correct that it is not
comparing uh apples to apples,
>> but they don't have rent control for
example. So, how how is it that they're
able to maintain a maximum temperature
bylaw without uh and and and and well, I
don't know the answer. Has it been their
experience that landlords have then
turned around and put the cost on the
tenants or have they found a way to
mitigate it perhaps with uh with fines
that a landlord might receive if they
were to do that, for example?
>> Uh through the chair. I'm not sure
exactly how to answer that question.
There are uh various ways that different
jurisdictions would handle such a bylaw,
different authorities that they may
have. We have looked at them given the
context that we are under in Ontario. Uh
some of the things that have worked in
other municipalities and other
jurisdictions would not work here.
And if if I could just add to we've
we've taken close look. We obviously
have consideration of the Ontario
legislative framework and are giving
advice and making sure that uh policies
and bylaws that are brought forward fit
within the framework that exists here in
law.
>> No. And I and I recognize that and I and
I stated that from my from my preface,
but I'm just kind of wondering where
similar similarities do exist. for
example,
like my again I I I I'm not I'm not an
expert in in in Louisiana ordinances,
but if it's true that Louis if New
Orleans doesn't have uh rent control and
they do have a maximum temperature
bylaw, do we understand how they're able
to uh to to maintain their maximum
temperature bylaw without landlords just
raising rents uncontrollably
in response to it?
uh through your chair. Uh I don't have
the exact uh examples of uh Louisiana,
but we can certainly look at those more.
Um there are uh various ways of um
implementing a bylaw, a maximum
temperature bylaw. Uh
in some jurisdictions, for example, uh
it is the scope of how many rooms are
being cooled. and others. There have
been longstanding
um building code or relevant building um
code provisions that would make uh
cooling uh infrastructure uh as part of
the building. So there are certainly
>> pardon me.
>> Right. So what I'm what I'm trying to
say is that yes there are uh a lot of
things that we can learn from other
municipalities. Um and that's part of
the the sort of timeline that we've had
in delivering this. uh our report was in
December, we're in May is that the
timeline that we had with the compliance
analysis study highlighted a lot of
issues with bringing a maximum temp
bylaw such as AGIS, such as uh uh an
inability to uh really address those
vulnerable tenants in the immediate uh
and a lot of unforeseeable uh
consequences as a result of a bylaw.
>> Thank you. Um, let me just be very clear
that um, I'll get to you in a minute.
It's 127.
I want to finish this item before we
break for lunch, which is 12:30. We can
extend a bit. I am moving a motion to
seek uh, examples of other mun.
The second part of the motion which is
being drafted right now is to
consolidate all our requests sounds like
from different divisions different times
of how to protect tenants. Uh what is
our request provinially and then have we
gone to the feds because if you're
looking at eco energy program they could
use geothermal they could heat pump
there's any number of things. So there's
the the negative side dowia but you know
here are the incentives that is burn
less and pay less. um and save some
lives. Okay. So, we'll draft we'll have
that councelor Fletcher
>> and I'll circulate that motion to
everybody stand.
>> Uh thank you. That's very helpful to
know that you're going to be moving that
because one of the questions that I had
was just do we have something where
you've really dug in on the research in
New West in New York and any other place
that has that to look at the
comparables. I'm and I would actually
ask legal because uh you've told us that
New Westminster has come back and
there's been back to council for a
number of other um changes to the
original bylaw that was put out. So,
have you done that? I'll call it as
councelor McMahon used to call it. Have
you done your homework on that to the
degree that you'd like or is could you
do that under what the mayor is
proposing?
>> Yeah. So I I think I'll answer that in
two ways. Which is that we can always
take more time to look closely at
different jurisdictions and compare the
legal framework that exists there. We
have taken a very close look at uh New
Westminster in particular obviously um
as in light of their legislative
framework which is a bit different than
here in Ontario and in Toronto. Uh so I
I guess two-part answer which is yes of
course we can always take more time and
do a thorough analysis. We're very
confident to date that we've looked at
New Westminster in particular and uh
have compared it to the limitations and
authorities that exist here in Ontario.
>> You'll remember that New Westminster had
to run evictions bylaw and they did have
a different legal framework and it took
a number of year. We couldn't just do
exactly what they had done in New
Westminster, but we eventually ended up
with our own renovations bylaw that fit
within our legal framework in Ontario.
Uh, I think I'm right in saying that.
Correct.
>> Yes, you're absolutely correct.
>> So, we can't just take what they have
and say do this, but Hamilton and other
cities, Ottawa was working on that. It's
a bit more of an iterative process, but
understanding what they've done and what
we can't do that they've done is a
helpful process for us.
>> That's absolutely correct.
>> And, uh, there's just another question.
And I think maybe the housing
secretariat, if they're here, I'm very
familiar with a uh retrofit that CHC
actually had retrofit dollars that went
to Wood Green in order to do um uh HVAC
heating and cooling. Obviously, they was
built. Well, most of these places were
built. There's no air conditioning or
actually unit control. I'm just going to
clarify that. Yes, that was a fund. That
was a CHC fund. Federal dollars for
that. I don't know if Mr. Oh, there he
is over there.
Can you tell us that? Is that true?
>> You're correct.
>> So, identifying some of those pockets of
potential funding because it's capital
could be small capital construction. It
could also be fairly major capital
construction. I think the wood green
grant was something 75 was it 75 million
or 77 million?
>> I think it was 7 million, councelor. But
I'm I'm I'm going off memory. Um what I
will say and I think it's drawn out in
the report as well. Um a number of the
federal and provincial programs focus at
their core on carbon reduction and GHD
reduction. Um so um while cooling can be
a subset of that, sometimes it's bundled
in a larger program. So, another thing
to parse away is how do you effectively
pursue the cooling with programs that
may have um a link back to GHG reduction
and they may not line up exactly, but
great a great uh point. We could also
look at the degree of programs available
outside of the city of Toronto that we
could partner with.
>> Yes. because reducing hopefully the
federal government's still in the
business of reducing greenhouse gases
that um and CHC is still uh making those
kinds of 7 million 75 would have been a
lot of money for that one building. So
just 7 million but that's quite
manageable actually if uh it's possible
to look at some of the funding sources
and to dovetail
temperature reduction with other goals
is I think what you're saying to me here
>> yes counselor exactly
>> and then I'm just interested in public
health and my memory when I used to be
on the board of health the board of
health had very robust approach and
thinking about um heat how to manage
Pete and perhaps interim measures. Is
that something that the board of health
still has as its mandate or is it
shifted? I see there's a shake. It's
shifted. But that is something actually
that within this review that the board
of health could also I mean the Toronto
public health could also have a lens on
this because there are interim measures
which I think could happen. Would I
think Miss Ms. Basil that would be
question to you? Yeah, I think through
the chair I think that is something that
that we could look at. I know um Dr.
Frinklestein is here as well if anything
to add.
>> Yes, the the the board of health or
Toronto Public Health did contribute to
the earlier report that came forward
>> over here. Uh counselor.
>> Oh, thank you. Okay.
>> Yes. Uh so Toronto Public Health did
contribute to the uh previous reports on
the science behind uh heat and and the
uh the drawing of 26° for instance which
we heard a number of uh of our uh of the
deputants. Um so we here supporting uh
of the work here
>> but there could be more that you might
do uh more as you had done in the past.
I think that's something I'm going to be
pursuing. Thank you very much.
>> Thank you. Um
any I will be the first speaker. Okay.
Um
can you put the uh
>> can you
>> can you put the motion in front?
Counselor Saxs, I have not seen you. Uh
did you want to speak on this item?
to observe. Okay, let me uh put the
motion
uh in front of you folks and as I
promised earlier, it really has two
parts, right? Um and uh let me just
being
put on the
screen in one minute.
Okay. Um Okay. The
Yes. No.
>> No. I just I need to update this.
>> So, someone can amend my motion. Don't
worry about it.
>> Okay. We're good.
>> Okay. Um motion is right in front of
you maybe. Okay. Here we are.
>> Okay. Hooray. Um, my I I've lived in uh
apartments
for quite a long time. My dad spent I
don't know three decades in them, four
decades.
And when it gets hot, it is very hot.
Now, those apartments, this is in St.
Jamestown. It's constructed in the early
'7s and it has the windows and if if you
open the right windows, it's it's
there's air flow.
I noticed there are some new apartments
that don't have that. And also, uh I
would bring in an air conditioner to
help my dad out in in very hot
situation. We know that heat can kill.
We have seen those data and it this is
really not just comfort well that's
important being able to sleep or but
it's also health and safety issue. So
last year we piloted
uh the air conditioning uh units. It was
very popular. We are now seeing that
expanded fairly dramatically I think
several times and it's now 2,400 units.
Um, thank you to Acorn to bring this
item to us, but it is just scratching
the surface. Really, we have to deal
with legislation. So the motion the
first part of it is uh looking at what
other other municipalities are doing
which is what everybody was asking
question but also very important is how
do we protect the tenants because right
now it sounds as if there is basically
if you force them to go and put in air
conditioned units they will just pass it
to the tenants and then the tenants will
then have to pay and some of them won't
be able to. So that's a difficulty. So
we'll have to figure out how to do it.
Um some of you asked the question of
have we not asked the provincial
government to change the land the
tenants or act there's any number of
things they could do to make this
possible. So the second part of the
motion is consolidate what we've asked
before so that we collectively can push
the provincial government and the
federal government to do the right thing
and um help protect the tenants.
But there's another piece of it which is
the environmental piece. Um some of
these buildings are old and it's not
very energy efficient. council sex you
would understand if we can put in
geothermal or heat pump then heat pump
of course also provide air conditioning
uh but it's the air conditioning unit is
actually energy not efficient at all
there are many other ways to cool
buildings and whether it's deep lake
water cooling or any number of things so
if the federal government are really
interested in a big infrastructure
program it would be a good thing to do
bring in some financial incentives so
that the apartment owners would burn
less,
keep people cool, and then pay less. So,
it's a win-win situation, but that
requires a bit of financial incentives,
which in the past,
um,
better building partnership, the
high-rise build programs when we had a
little bit of money, we can do a few,
but certainly, if you're looking at a
lot of the buildings across the city, we
required a massive investment of eco
energy, whatever you want to call it,
funds to make that possible. posible.
So, let us see whether that's possible
or not. Let's gather what we have. I'm
sorry, I forgot to put my cell phone on.
It's 12:30. I need a motion just to
finish this item. All those in favor
opposed. Carrie, I don't think there's
that many. I'm done speaking. So, those
are the motions in front of you. Um,
councelor Matlo, you have a question?
>> Yep. Speaking.
>> Uh, thank you. Um and uh no, thank you
for the motion, Mayor, and um and thank
you uh to staff for working on this with
us. The frustration uh that uh we've all
heard from uh many of the the residents
and and advocates uh today is that this
has been a conversation for years,
>> like years and years and years. And um
and every time um like every time,
especially during the shoulder seasons,
uh we experience tenants like boiling in
their homes. And the most that they're
told is that maybe there'll be like a
cooling center in the neighborhood or a
cooling room in their building,
>> but that means that they still have to
vacate their own home and their own bed
to like go hang out somewhere while they
aren't able to be in their own apartment
safely. I've personally been to
buildings where um I've uh I've spent
time with seniors who um it it might be
extraordinary and then usually hot
outside and then imagine if you're an
upper floor it can be like 90 100° like
it's not healthy it's not safe and it's
not acceptable and then you know this
becomes kind of a big thing every
shoulder season it gets in the news for
a little while everyone's talking about
it and then it just disappears and then
everybody moves on to other things and
then next year we get to it. Um, this
has to stop. Like we have to get to the
finish line. We have to get to a maximum
temperature bylaw that is effective,
that works. The concern raised regarding
AGIS is reasonable and has to be
addressed. Uh, we have an unfair and
unethical system in Ontario where
tenants are unfairly asked to pay for uh
the um the properties of landlords.
um and their equity out of their own
pocket and that has to change for a lot
of different reasons. That's just unfair
that tenants need to uh find out that
they have surprise increases in their
rents. That being said though, there are
jurisdictions
um not far from us that have figured out
different ways to get there. And while
Toronto
is in Ontario and we've got different
sets of laws and rules that are unique
to us as opposed to other jurisdictions,
there are similarities and solutions
that have been found that we can learn
from and we should borrow from. And
that's why the mayor's motion is is uh
is thoughtful uh because it asks staff
to do a deeper dive into what works and
what we can learn from. But please, I
don't mean to I don't want to speak for
long, but I just from the bottom of my
heart,
let this be the year that we finally
figure this out. Um because
there's going to be another year where
we're going to be hearing from too many
people. We all hear from them, every one
of our wards and the mayor, too. uh from
people who are just pleading with us um
we're not safe, we're not healthy, we're
like we cannot live in our own home. We
need you to have our backs. We need you
to do something to support us. And if we
find out that there's just some reason
that this isn't going to work with the
rules that we have in place, then we
need to prioritize this right at the top
with the provincial government and say
like you have to even if you're going to
keep the draconian awful AGI in place.
There's got to be some exemption, some
way to address this health and safety
priority.
>> So, thank you to the mayor. Thank you to
all of you and let's just figure this
out this year. at least what has to be
done to achieve the real goal which is
protecting our residents. Thank you.
>> Well, Cox Sax, I should have seen Have
you speak first?
>> I I would actually just like to say
this. First of all, thank you for the
motion. Um, but I want us to remember
we're not alone. There are m uh
counselors I I am a member of the
climate caucus and the elbows up group u
which has been working together with
counselors and mayors across the
country. I was in Ottawa three weeks ago
lobbying the federal liberal MPs and
senators um for the elbows up campaign,
part of which is federal support for
retrofitting these older buildings. Um
there's so many reasons to do it. Health
and safety in the summer. We know this
is going to be probably an
extraordinarily bitter, brutal summer as
climate breakdown accelerates. We're
going to have more and more of them. But
this looks like it's going to be a very
bad summer.
Um, so we've going to have health risks
for everyone, not just tenants, also
people in condos. We've got huge, huge
problems. Also, low-rise buildings that
don't have air conditioning. We have a
general generational problem because the
city was built for a climate that we no
longer have. But we're not alone. There
are counselors and mayors across the
city working on the Elbowups campaign. I
hope that the city will support that
campaign, and we need the Liberals in
Ottawa to hear us. Thank you.
Thank you, council mayor.
>> Yeah. Where who we speaking? Oh, council
bravo. Council Fletcher and then council
bravo. Go for it.
>> Thank you.
>> Uh thank you. I just wanted to go back
to the example that Mr. Rollins gave of
the um money that went to Wood Green for
22tory
seniors building for retrofit. that will
now bring all of those units into a
comfortable place to live, winter or
summer, cold weather or hot weather. And
taking up on what you said, councelor
Saxs, that this isn't just Toronto's
problem. This is a multifaceted problem,
the heat, how we're dealing with it,
what other levels of government are
doing, because it is a health issue. and
Canada Health and Ministry of Health.
There's so many partners that need to be
at this table and who is at the table in
the other locations. I'm interested to
hear in New Westminster and New York,
who's actually at that table thinking
about that, not just MLS and bylaw
enforcement and then built form capital
dollars. Where does that come from? One
of the things we don't want to happen is
having everybody here that has been so
passionate and thoughtful about it and
working on it together with us end up
with um above guideline increases for
years and years and years. That's not
our intention. Our intention is to find
a way to manage the heat without uh
putting people into debt or they can't
pay their rent. that would be an
unintended consequence that we shouldn't
consider. So, I think your motion,
Mayor, is a good one because I'd like to
see that factored in when we're looking
at what happens to folks in their um in
their AGIS. I think, you know, we just
talked about the new Westminster, they
were a leader around the renovictions
bylaw. We understood, it took us a while
to kind of understand, well, can't just
take their bylaw and say plop it into
Toronto. We had to have our own bylaw
that met all of our own conditions
legally, bylaw enforcement, a landlord
and tenant and everything else. So this
approach right now, I know it's not a
bylaw, but I don't want to have a bylaw
that we can't defend. I don't want to
have a bylaw that we can't um implement.
And I think from our renovations bylaw
work um we had very successful one. was
highly successful and you'll notice that
we don't have a lot of renovictions
which was our plan to start with that if
they have to do those things there's not
going to be so uh we actually we had our
large consultations with landlords with
large landlords small landlords tenants
so it's a really good model to look at
how to move forward on this bylaw thank
you
>> thank you um seeing no speaker
>> I I am on the I'm sorry, man.
>> Councelor Braff, you're right. Pardon
me.
>> Thank you.
>> My apologies.
>> Yes. Yeah. Thank you. I um I'm I think
what we have what we've heard today is
we are working on a bylaw. Um the mayor
has moved two really important motions
uh regarding lifting up some of the what
you know what the uh deputent shared
around um being able to be solid on the
answers uh in relation to other
jurisdictions and also the role of other
orders of government and in particular I
think we the comparing the relationship
between municipalities in the province
of BC um is a little bit different than
Ontario. Um the I think that one of the
important things here is that the bylaw
has to be defensible. It has it can't be
challenged. Um the bylaw has to be
workable to protect tenants. Um and it
has to be effective. And as much as it's
wonderful to hear examples and and look
at New Westminster, um I you know I
think the entire municipality is half
the size of a city ward. Um but it's
also what they were able to do. um you
know the as I understand it the fines of
up to $750 for landlords for not
complying with a bylaw that I'm not sure
how effective that would be a
disincentive in Toronto and the
exemptions that come with it there would
have to be you know look at that uh I I
think that one of the challenges is that
this is so important to people to
people's lives livelihoods um public
health um mental health uh because
extreme heat is also has a huge impact
on mental health. I'd like to um suggest
as staff are looking to implement the
the mayor's amendments to consider some
of what I've been able to do um in uh
the divisions that report into economic
and community development committee
where we've held you know with the
childcare sector for example also very
complex multi-government uh vulnerable
users at the end important to the
economy etc. um a working space where
stakeholders in this case could be
tenants um organizations working on
legal environment uh public health
experts etc to sit with some of the
questions that are being wrestled with
here which are pretty existential and
staff have to wrestle with those
questions and that could be an
opportunity to do that together. um you
know as as a space uh we also had
through the implementation of so the
creation of a um of an inclusive
economic development framework we had
meetings with a multitude of
stakeholders to be able to consider uh
how it would work you know that it's
really important I think to create those
spaces and if possible through uh the
direction that the mayor has given
perhaps there's a way to externalize
some of the deliberations that uh staff
are dealing with so that uh we have a
space that isn't just coming to debut at
committee to lift up some of the
complexities and the tensions that are
inherent in legislating in such an
important area. Thank you.
>> Thank you, councelor. Seeing no other
speaker, the amendment in front of you,
the two parts,
all those in favor? Post carry at the
item as amended.
Post carry. Thank you. There are three
other items left. I don't think we can
finish it. I you Okay.
>> Okay.
>> Okay. I We're leaving. We're leaving. We
have waterfront dock wall. Uh item four.
Okay. You You have Yeah, you have some
motions and questions. Okay. Item five
is one speaker and item six has six
speakers. Uh so we'll come back at uh
130 I believe. Yeah. Uh
>> 13.
>> 1:30 on time. and uh to to finish the
rest of the agenda. Okay. Thank you.
All right. Thank you very much. Um, uh,
clerks have informed me that we do have
quorum. Um, and we will, uh, pick up on
the agenda with item EX31.4,
waterfront dock walls and western
beaches breakwaters action plan update.
Um, and I do have a few questions for
staff. Are there any other questions for
staff?
All right. Um, I'll begin then. And uh
my first uh question is on the
responsibility of each level of
government for the dock walls. Can you
describe what the responsibility is of
each level of government um for our
city's dock walls and and what guides
this?
>> Uh yes, thank you. Um
the what what guides the responsibility
for dock walls firstly is clarity and
ownership which is something that the
work set out in this report seeks to
clarify and determine so that we can
engage in a whole of government approach
to managing the complexity of the asset
and so how have wallals been addressed
as part of our waterfront revitalization
and the and the uh kind of trigo
government work there
>> through waterfront revitalization. Um
the team responsible for that work has
replaced approximately 400 to 500 meters
of aging dock wall and naturalized edges
through projects like Portland's flood
protection which in some cases replace
those aging dock walls with revetments
and also along the edge of Badassagay
Park along Lakeshore Boulevard East
Parliament slip and Jarvis slip
and I guess reviewing this report um I'm
just looking for clarity on what the
Toronto port authorities responsib
ibility is on the maintenance of the
dock walls as an agency of the federal
government.
>> Yes, thanks for the question. Um the
preliminary work that we have set out in
the report which will be verified
through future ownership work um assumes
that right now the Toronto Port
Authority owns approximately 8 km of
dockwall in the central waterfront. Uh
and we do have confirmation specifically
around the west uh the eastern gap at
Toronto Islands that the remaining 40
meters of dock wall at Wards Island is
the responsibility of Toronto Port
Authority to repair.
>> All right. Um that's helpful. And I
guess just the final question is um
hearing a little bit more about how
improving our central waterfront dock
walls um helps support and address and
is an investment in the city's climate
resiliency. I mean even already today
we've talked about the impacts of uh
extreme weather events and and the
climate crisis. Um what relationship
does that have to what we're looking at
today?
>> Uh thank you. When dock walls are
weakened, they're more susceptible to uh
environmental impacts uh related to
climate change. And we know that the
work that's being considered both for
the dock walls and the western beaches
breakwaters is around uh shoreline
protection so that important investments
such as housing, parks and public realm
investments in transportation
infrastructure can advance as well as
the flatwater paddling areas that are
important recreational assets uh on the
western beaches.
>> All right, thank you very much. Those
are my questions. Um are there any other
questions?
All right. Um speakers on this item.
All right. I will just speak very
briefly um to the item. Um I want to
begin by thanking city staff
particularly from the waterfront
secretariat and all the uh engaged
divisions who have contributed to this
framework. Um, I know it has been uh a
long-standing um issue and and one that
um that folks over uh many years have
been working to uh to ensure that the
the city um has in in the right order.
And we know that our harbor is one of
our most important resources. It's a
destination. It is a place for
recreation, for boers, for paddlers, and
a waterway for shipping and cruises and
so much other activity as well. And
these dock walls are so important in
protecting those critical uses and for
keeping our city um on um on point when
it comes to our climate resiliency, our
climate leadership and our capability uh
to manage uh well through climate change
and extreme weather as uh we also work
to to be a leader uh in in on that
front. And as staff have outlined, there
has been a long history of ownership
with this infrastructure that is um
continuing to be complex and that city
staff have been working very hard with
partners to make sense of and and create
um a more comprehensive path through.
For example, the eastern gap seaw wall,
for example, um that has taken years for
Transport Canada and the Toronto Port
Authority to agree that it is federal
ownership. Um the work that staff will
undertake to ensure there is focused due
diligence to make sure that those
responsibilities are clear and that what
is needed to take care of this
infrastructure is agreed upon is very
critical and this will take the
involvement of the federal government as
partners on these crucial uh pieces of
rehabilitation. Um it's important for
all of the marine and harbor uses and
for us as a city um and in terms of some
of the um some of the bigger projects
that we have to make uh waterfront
revitalization
uh stay on track and and realized in the
way that all three governments have
invested in. Working together with um
all levels of government to protect and
enhance this infrastructure that
supports our waterfront is a priority of
mine. and I know it's one that the city
has uh been at the table uh for, you
know, for for a very long time and
really uh encouraged by this continued
progress. And thank you for that.
All right. Um all those in favor? Any
opposed? And that carries. And now we um
are moving to EX31.5
adjustments to capital budget carry
forward funding and future year
commitments. And we do have a speaker on
this item. Um, Albert Venel,
>> thank you. Venel, sorry.
>> Um, you're you have five minutes and
please begin whenever you're ready and
I'll let you know when you're getting to
your time.
>> Sorry. Go ahead and turn it on yourself.
>> Okay. Uh, good afternoon.
Well, this is an obvious no-brainer. If
the city has an additional 237.2
2 million from unspent capital projects
funding. $50 million ought to
automatically go to fund a remote
viewing program which can save many
innocent lives. What the police refuse
to do?
What actions have these eight counselors
done to recall the review, convene
Ryerson, and hold TPS accountable?
You're not even going to try to get to
the bottom of this matter.
Civilians name does not belong to the
police. They cannot use it to cover up
their negligence. The review proved what
I am saying. They have the 2013 France
warnings which includes incel Danforth
MacArthur
and they record a new set of 2019 corona
virus predictions.
What page of the Epstein report is this
on? How do we restore the good name of
civilians they have so badly tarnished?
Do civilians want to know when and where
the next terrorist event is coming from?
That they have dormant superpowers
and that free energy and flying cars is
being suppressed by a shadow government.
Toronto police are in the Epstein files
as the iconic exemplar of gross
negligence and mass overwhelming
incompetence.
We have the EFTA number.
This matter has gone viral on a global
scale. The whole world is watching.
The onus is on the city council to
confirm what I am saying. Recall the
review, convene Ryerson, and hold the
police accountable.
Redux what Ryerson and the reporters
have already done. Place all my
witnesses in a room and let them talk.
This time publicly without the review
and TPS orchestrating a blue wall of
silence cover up.
Congress is having hearings on the UFO
phenomena. A public Ryerson confession
should push the zero point energy from
hell put off into the public domain.
Office of the chief knows exactly what I
am talking about. They were at Ryerson
many many times regarding this matter.
Then they tried to hide it from the
review. The review found the France
warnings and proved a UAP incident
happened, then falsified their report to
hide this crucial information from the
civilians who paid for it.
The civilians answer is yes. Why are the
review and TPS on the wrong side of
history? And why is city council doing
nothing about it?
Zero point energy means you can scrap
the TTC and fleet services altogether.
Flying cars zip right over the city's
congestion problems.
At a much higher level, ZPE is
guaranteed to break a global change
event.
Why is TPS frantic to destroy my
evidence?
Why is city council doing nothing to
rein in their rogue police department
who hide behind falsified civilian
reviews?
I urge the executive committee to
confirm what I am saying by public
testimony of my witnesses, the review
Ryerson reporters and the police. and to
finally end the truth embargo by placing
ZPE into the public domain, take an act
on new predictions, and hold the past
negligence accountable.
So, I I just add lib to the five
minutes. Um, we should order a new
review to investigate Ryerson and my
understanding is that the ZP is going to
break. The United States government is
doing a slow roll on UFO disclosure and
they have guaranteed me the ZP is going
to be in there.
>> Thank you, Albert. Are there any
questions for the speaker?
All right, seeing none, uh thank you. Um
are there any questions uh for staff on
this item for members of the executive?
Any um uh speakers on this item? All
right. Um all those in favor? Any
opposed? And that carries. Um and now
our final item, EX31.6,
remuneration and expenses of members of
council and council appointees to
agencies, corporations, and other bodies
for the year ended December 31st, 2025.
Uh and we have a number of speakers um
on this item. Um I'll begin with the
first uh Nikki Ward
online.
Okay. Um, uh, David Mitchellson.
Okay. Uh, Daniel Tate,
you have five minutes and please begin
when you're ready and I'll let you know
when you're getting to time.
>> Okay. Good afternoon. Um, we're talking
about the remuneration and expenses of
council in 2025. Uh, we're just going to
go over some fast facts here. Uh, the
total cost of city council in 2022 was
$18.5 million. In 2025, it was $24.3
million. That's a whopping 31%
increase in only four years. Cumulative
inflation since 2022 was 16%. So, why is
city council expenses double that?
Now, let's look at councelor spending.
From 2020 to 2024, not a single city
councelor spent over $1 million. Not
one. In 2025, there were five. Yes,
five. Bravo, Mley, Malik, Meyers, and
Moyes. Each spent between 1.01 and 1.08
08 million, a council spending record.
Bravo, Mley, Malik, and Moyes were also
the top four withdrawers from the
council general budget, ranging from
121,000 to $178,000.
The average counselor budget draw was
55,892.
And if you remove those top four
counselors from the draw, the average
comes down to $36,742.
These are unprecedented numbers. The
spending is getting progressively worse.
Now, let's look at some of the specific
expenses. Mike Cole spent almost $500 on
an elbows up sign. Amber Moley spent
$514 on branded magnets and stickers.
Francis Nuniata spent a staggering
45,000 on management consulting
services. Aliendo Bravo spent 4,400 on
branded tote bags. Osma spent 2,600 on
bubble tubes. Yes, bubble tubes for
blowing bubbles.
Diane Sachs took two big trips to Rio
and Mexico City. What was her carbon
footprint?
Diane Saxs also spent $10,000 on polling
and branded hoodies, polos, and
t-shirts.
Chris Moyes spent a whopping $16,000 on
advertising and promotion, including
$1,000 on candy pouches and $700 on
branded ice cream cone wrappers.
And not to be outdone, Shelley Carol
spent $16,000
jet seting around to Paris, Vancouver,
and Frankfurt.
The expenses I've just listed are
egregious and leave taxpayers wondering
how any of this frivolous spending
benefits constituents.
What we are seeing is a culture of
spending, one in which respect for
public coffers appears virtually
non-existent.
It's increasingly clear that this city
council does not have a revenue problem.
It has a spending problem.
Taxpayers are questioning whether
counselors are prudently managing public
money and what value, if any, this
spending actually delivers to
constituents.
At a time when residents are contending
with rising housing costs, escalating
property taxes, aging infrastructure,
and declining affordability, many of the
expenditures listed in this report
reflect poor judgment and weak
stewardship of public funds.
Future councils should re-evaluate these
budgets, especially the bloated
advertising and promotion budget, which
moonlights as de facto campaigning,
further entrenching the incumbency
advantage. This needs to end. Uh before
I conclude, I just want to play a quick
sound bite here. Um from
where is it? here uh
from councelor Sachs
>> train there's no gravy train city hall
>> there's no
>> many would argue that the gravy train is
alive and well and so finally taxpayers
are very disturbed at these spending
patterns and are questioning the
judgment of this $24.3 million city
council thank you
>> are Are there any questions for the
speaker? All right, seeing none, we'll
move on to our next speaker, um, Shiva
Balo, uh, Toronto Crypto Exchange.
>> Our next, uh, speaker, uh, Dan Seljack,
another glass box.
Um, you have five minutes. Um, please
begin whenever you're ready, and I'll
let you know when you're getting to
time.
>> Thank you.
All right. Before we start, I want to
give some props to uh councelor Steven
Holidayiday, who taught me the
importance of props when speaking at
city hall. So, here I've got two cups,
right? Each cup is meant to represent a
budget serving a population. The water
inside these cups represent funds. Now,
the larger the population, you might
have a larger cup. When you have a
smaller population, you might have a
smaller cup. We're talking wards, we're
talking cities, whatever. Now, if I
drink this cup, I drink 3/4 of it and
there's 25% left. I drink this cup and
there's 0% left. You might say, Dan, you
drank more water out of this cup, but
this one is now empty. And when we talk
about budgets for a large growing city,
what I think is important is not to look
at the absolute figures. $1 million
this, $1 million that, but the fact that
budgets need to grow with populations
that grow. And what you're doing with
the budget allocation in your ward or
your city relative to the population of
that city, relative to inflation,
relative to all the rising costs of
working in Toronto is important. Is
there money left over at the end or not?
Is there something inappropriate
happening with that money or not? People
are allowed to spend money within their
budget.
You've heard today from a speaker who's
using that absolute value value of $1
million as a threshold for excessive
spending, ignoring whether or not that
absolute number was a waste relative to
what was budgeted. Sure, a million
dollar seems like a lot of money, but
what are we really doing here? If we
look instead at what was allocated and
overages, according to consultant
Britney Ford, for instance, we get a
different picture. Using that metric,
Nunziata, Mantis, and Bradford come out
looking worse. Looking specifically at
office expenditure limits according to
journalist Matt Elliot Nunziata Malik
Peruza come closest to reaching that
limit. Close but importantly again not
over.
If we're talking about waste I would
argue that cherrypicking figures to turn
this very mundane item into a debate
long-winded debate is quite wasteful.
Considering the hourly wages of the
folks in the room right now, each five
minute deputation costs based on the
salaries of the folks here approximately
$315 for 15 minutes, which is the lowest
the Harvard Business Review uh can go.
So we'll divide that by three. This is
costing about a h 100red bucks for me to
talk to you for 5 minutes. So if I'm
farming social media clips or doing what
have you to elongate this debate, each
time I come up here is costing money.
The importance of deputation should be
preserved no matter what. I believe it's
worth the costs. But if we're talking
about waste, what is waste? What's a
deputation that actually makes sense
versus one that's just being used for
social media clout or not really
progressing the debate at all? Instead,
let's look at how funds were spent. For
instance, Brad Bradford spent a
pittance, $250, one might say, on a
podcasting coach to launch a podcast
that then talked about the city at large
and arguably
helped solidify his position as someone
running for mayor of a whole city. Not
really clear how that promotional cost
helped specifically his ward and his
constituents.
Hours spent recording a podcast just
$250, but still an expense nonetheless
and something that we could classify as
waste even if it doesn't show up as a
budget line item. Similarly, if we look
at transportation expenses versus
council attendance, I can understand
spending a lot of money getting around
town if you are then going to show up
for every council meeting. But for
instance, Michael Thompson spent over
$6,100 driving around and then was
absent for 22% of votes. So, where was
he? I'm going to shout out my boy
Holiday again. And for those of you who
know me, as you leave, you might want to
look for flying pigs in the sky because
uh I don't give him praise often, but
the guy expensed no travel and he missed
no votes. My ask is simple. While the
way that this uh information is
presented is a little bit opaque, it
allows people to cherrypick figures for
their own political means. And I would
really love it if the executive
committee could actually maximize
transparency and put maximum daylight on
these issues. Working with open data,
creating a dashboard so that people can
see these expenses relative to one
another and to decide on their own
merits with one cost versus another with
the population size with all of these
figures in a nuanced and actually
presentable way because it's difficult
to read the documents as they are. you
might actually be able to defang some
folks who are perhaps presenting data
for their own means. Uh in the meantime,
canispens.com has a very interesting
dashboard that while I can't speak to
its accuracy or if its efficacy, the
presentation of it, the simplicity of it
is exactly what I'm talking about. This
is a means for regular citizens to hold
counselors accountable without having to
go through third parties who might be
using this information to present a very
specific story and very specific data
points. Thank you for your time.
>> Thank you. Um are there any questions
for the speaker?
Seeing none, um thank you for joining us
today. Um and our final um speaker on
this item is is is W KALI Ali.
Okay. Um please begin when you're ready.
Uh W and you have five minutes and I'll
let you know when you're getting to
time.
>> Uh thank you Deputy Mayor Asham Malik.
Uh my name is Wed Kgali Ali um a
candidate in the upcoming municipal
elections for Toronto center war 13 and
I'm here to speak to this item uh the
annual report on the remuneration and
expenses of members of council and
council appointees. Um I understand that
this report is being received for
information as required under the city
of Toronto act. Uh it provides
transparency on rem remuneration, office
expenses, travel and other costs
associated with elected officials and
council appointees. That transparency
matters. Uh residents deserve to know
how public dollars are being spent and
public officials should be accountable
for the resources entrusted to them. The
report itself states that it is an
itemized statement required annually and
that there are no financial implications
arising uh from receiving it. But I want
to use this item to raise a broader
point. Budgets are not just neutral
documents. Uh they're moral documents.
They're a reflection of our priorities.
Uh when residents see detailed uh
reporting on the cost of elected office,
they're not only asking whether the
expenses were eligible, they're asking
whether city hall is investing in the
things that matter uh that make their
lives safer, healthier, and more
dignified. In Regent Park, we've seen
that what real community investments can
do. Uh the social development plan is
not an abstract policy. It's a community
safety strategy. It's an employment
strategy. It's a youth's uh empowerment
strategy. It's a food security strategy.
It's a way for residents, grassroots,
agencies, and institutions to work
together to prevent harm before it
happens. And yet, the region park social
development plan has faced a funding
cut. a funding cut, my friends, of half
a million dollars. At the same time,
Toronto Police Services received $93.8
million increase for the 2026 operating
budget, approximately a 7% increase,
bringing the net operating budget
request to $1.439
billion.
That contrast is painful for communities
like Regent Park when many residents um
organizations and stakeholders have
deputed in favor of such investments
while no res
31.
>> So yeah, so we are told that there's not
enough money for communityled
prevention. Not enough money for youth
employment. Not enough money for access
to space. Not enough money for food
security. Not enough money for the
residents who show up every day to build
safer neighborhoods from the ground up.
But there's always seems to be enough
money uh after harm has already
happened. I'm not here to attack
individual members of council. I'm here
to ask council to apply the same level
of scrutiny, transparency, and
accountability to the city's broader
spending priorities that this report
applies to renumeration and expenses. If
we can itemize office expenses, we can
itemize the cost of underfunding
prevention. If we can track travel and
conference expenses, we can track how
many youth are left without employment
opportunities. If we can report the cost
of public office, we can report the cost
of cutting community safety
infrastructure. Residents are asking for
a city that respects communities before
a crisis is born. A city that invests in
people before policing becomes the only
response. A city that understands that
affordable housing, youth jobs, access
to community space, food security, and
social development plans are not extras.
They are core public safety investments.
So my request is simple. receive the
this report, but do not treat it as a
routine administrative item. Let it
remind us that every dollar tells a
story. And right now, communities are
asking council to write a different
story, one rooted in respect,
prevention, dignity, and real investment
in the people who make this city work.
Thank you, uh, Deputy Mayor Malik and
members of the executive committee.
>> Thank you. Are there any uh questions
for the speaker?
>> All right, seeing none, thank you for
joining us today.
All right. Um that concludes our
speakers on this item. Um and now I will
uh turn to members of the executive. Are
there questions for staff? Uh councelor
Carol. Uh yes. Um I was going to ask
this question anyway, but now it becomes
a followup on uh the uh some of the the
uh comments from one of the deputants,
which is to, you know, find a way to
format this so that we're further
explaining things. And it it comes up
for me around travel. Um because we
we don't always make clear here why this
counselor, why are they going there? Um,
and I'm wondering purpose of attendance.
I'm wondering how you populate that. Is
that just based on how we fill out the
sheet
>> through the speaker? Yes, that we are
relying on the information provided by
the member in particular about who is
attending and why. But we can always add
like we know in some cases that some
members are being are going to events
because the mayor's delegated them to go
as her representative and others are
going on economic development trips. We
can try to work on making that clearer
in the next report. We do appreciate
this is a very
>> complicated and you know very difficult
report to read
>> because I'm I I was wondering if that
was down to me for instance uh um I
don't think you'll mind my highlighting
council where it says mayor's designate
or intergovernmental it's because he's
the designated person in that body. I
haven't thought ahead to this sheet
because if you and in my section every
single one is actually because I'm the
vice chair of economic development and
the mayor's champion on economic
development. That's a mouthful. I don't
put that under every trip. But there's
there's no excursion here that isn't
about that. Um but I don't know that
we've it would be problematic for you. I
believe, tell me if I'm wrong about
this,
those those roles and those reasons
would have to be made official. They're
they're sometimes not official. That's
just the way we've chosen to to work in
a particular term of office. That that
would need to be more formulated. Am I
right about that?
Uh
if it was more official that obviously
does assist us, but we we can also we
appreciate how uh the committee
structure works and sometimes we will we
can learn to adapt to kind of identify
in that like in your case that you're
traveling as vice chair of of um
economic development to flag that and be
more clear about it.
>> Right. Right. And I'm I'm uh I'm happy,
madame chair, that um the uh um the
general manager of economic development
is still here in the room. I hope you
won't mind my putting him on the spot.
With respect to the missions that we we
have undertaken on economic development,
um the the impetus for all them, we're
being more strategic. We we've certainly
reduced where we can for for
affordability purposes, but where we
have um taken economic development
missions, they are really in response,
am I right, to uh the trade situation we
find ourselves in at the moment. The
uncertainty created by the White House
is certainly impacting 2025 and will
again in 2026. Am I right about that?
>> To the chair, you're correct. uh council
adopted a tariff action plan in March of
2025
that directed the division to diversify
trade for Toronto exporters and there's
been efforts to train up Toronto firms
on how to access priority markets those
priority markets defined by where we
have trade agreements and then we have
brought missions into those countries uh
with many businesses accompanying in
order to create the trade links
necessary to grow business
>> right and so what you see here is uh my
colleague trying to keep open some of
the relationships through Great Lakes
cities and other organizations
and uh your work in economic development
some of which I took part in is about
you utilizing CEDA to greatest effect
the the Canada Europe trade agreement
>> to the chair that's correct
>> thank you thank you those are my
questions thanks madam chair
are there any other questions um to
staff
All right, seeing none, are there any
speakers on this item?
All right, seeing none, um, all those in
favor? Any opposed? And that carries.
And that's our final item for today. And
that concludes our meeting. Thank you
everyone.
Yeah, I uh Daniel